SEE: Biography on Pol Pot.
The architecture of the Khmer Empire, the illegal bombing by American forces during the American(Vietnam)War and the unimaginable nightmare of genocide, committed on the people, by Pol Pot when he commanded the Khmer Rouge.
Pol Pots
Saloth Sar (Pol Pot) and the Khmer Rouge took over Cambodia May 13, 1976 .
Then Cambodia is no more. Thanks to Pol Pot and his PLAN.
Pol Pot ( Saloth Sat ) was supported by Mao Zedong in China. His Red Khmer took power in April 1975 during the fall of South Vietnam, the Kingdom of Cambodia and the Kingdom of Laos. Pol Pot and his revolutionaries were greeted by many Cambodians who had enough of the ruling monarchy!Mao Zedong in China knew that Pol Pot was a support of his agrarian based Stalinist ideology. Also Pol Pot stood in opposition to Moscow based Stalinism. United Vietnam was based on Soviet Stalinism and this strengthen his hatred for Vietnamese. The Red Khmer were also nationalists and Khmer supremacists.By 1978 they had killed thousands of Vietnamese peasants and more then 1,3 million of their own people. Vietnam invaded Cambodia in December 1978 and forced Pol Pot into the jungle.But because of the Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia, Pol Pot found new allies. Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher opposed the ''Socialist'' Republic of Vietnam and they choose to support the Red Khmer. Pol Pot made a coalition with Khmer monarchists to fight the People's Republic of Kampuchea. In the UN, the USA and British made sure that only Pol Pot's flag was allowed to fly. Until 1993 the seat of Cambodia in the UN was taken by a Pol Pot supporter.The main supporters of Pol Pot until 1993 were- Mao Zedong ( until 1976 )- Ronald Reagan- Margaret Thatcher
After World War II, there were three main events(wars) that occurred in Indochina.The First Indochina War was the war between France and the North Vietnam. This war expanded into Cambodia and Laos also.The Second Indochina War or often called the Vietnam War, in which North Vietnam fought against South Vietnam and the United States. North Vietnam wanted to take over the South and to integrate Vietnam into one communist nation.The Cambodian-Vietnamese War took place after Vietnam War. In this war, the Khmer Rouge(Cambodian Genocide) army that led by Pol Pot fought against Vietnam. The war lasted until 1989.
The USA and South Vietnam surrendered, and the whole country became united under North Vietnam's Communist regime. Relations slowly thawed over the years, and although Communist, Vietnam is now a peaceful, independent and relatively well-off country with some trading and cultural links with the West. One positive contribution it made to the region was helping bring down Pol Pot's regime in Cambodia.
Some important world events that occurred in 1975 were that South Vietnam was captured by communists and Francisco Franco died. Another event that occurred in 1975 was that Pol Pot took over the country of Cambodia.
My guess is that it is most unlikely that any formal apologies will be made.
The North Vietnamese Army used Cambodia as a refuge from Vietnam, as a supply route into South Vietnam, and forced Cambodian peasants to do the Army's bidding along the Cambodian/South Vietnam border. Money and favors to Pol Pot, the Cambodian head of state, encouraged and enabled him to extreme dictatorial powers, eventually killing millions of people opposed to his rule.
Tomasz Majewski Poland (POL)
Anita Włodarczyk Poland (POL)