Ostern = Easter. The modern English term comes from the Old English word Eastre, which was in use prior to 899. The Eostur-monath, a month of the Germanic calendar, may have been named for the pagan goddess Eostre in Anglo-Saxon paganism, but documentation of this goddess is almost non-existant.
English Easter = German Ostern
The English word Easter comes direct from the Old English éaster or éastre, meaning the Christian paschal feast or Eastertide. This in turn comes from the Old English (pagan Saxon) goddess of Spring and fertility Éaster, for whom a pagan celebration had been held during April - at the same period as the later Christian feast.The German term Ostern has a parallel origin - the proto-Germanic goddess Austron.
The elemental symbols used in chemistry are derived from several sources. Some symbols are based on the Latin or Greek names of the elements. For example, the symbol for gold (Au) comes from the Latin word "aurum." Other symbols are derived from the English names of elements, such as the symbol for hydrogen (H). Additionally, some symbols are derived from the discoverer's name or a common property of the element.
Ostern = Easter. The modern English term comes from the Old English word Eastre, which was in use prior to 899. The Eostur-monath, a month of the Germanic calendar, may have been named for the pagan goddess Eostre in Anglo-Saxon paganism, but documentation of this goddess is almost non-existant.
Names are tranlated as they would be pronounced in their original language. There are some German forms of English names, John for instance is Johann. The feminine form of Peter is Petra, which is the actual Greek word for rock from which the English name Peter is derived. But, Sarah would still be Sarah in German, just with a really cool accent.
All of the elements have German names when writing or speaking in German. However, only one element has an international atomic symbol derived from its German name: That is tungsten, for which the German name is Wolfram and the atomic symbol is W.
the names of the authors of roman myths
In place names it is believed to be from the Old English for homestead or farm. Possibly derived from the German 'heim' meaning home. Therefore indicating an Anglo-Saxon settlement.
Names aren't translated, so Savana is Savana in German.
Caitlin is just Caitlin in German. It is similar to the German names Katrin, Kathrin and Katja, if you want a German-derived name. Caitlin, however, has no direct translation.
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Two metalloids with symbols not based on English names are antimony (Sb) and germanium (Ge). Their symbols are derived from their Latin names: stibium for antimony and germania for germanium.