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Others may well disagree, but it seems to me that the best way to accomplish that requirement is to first turn off the generator, then discharge it to ground, snug a measuring tape around the globe at its widest point, read the number on the tape, and divide that number by 2 pi .
A pi meson, or pion, is one of three fundamental particles that help explain the strong force, or strong interaction. A link can be found below.
One swing per second, or 1 full cycle (two swings) per 2 seconds, corresponds to a period of T = 2 s. Using the pendulum equation: T = 2 * pi * sqrt(l/g) 2 s = 2 * pi * sqrt(l/9.81 m/s2) (1 / pi) s = sqrt(l/9.81 m/s2) (1 / pi)2 s2= l/9.81 m/s2 l = 9.81 m/s2 * (1 / pi)2 s2 l ~ 0.994 m
In abs. PSK only instant phase for the incoming bits are considered. For DPSK, the difference between previous phase and the present phase is considered. Example: If BPSK is used, then for 0 if phase if pi and for 1 it is 0, then for abs. BPSK the phase states for the bit stream 1010 will be 0,pi,0,pi for DPSK, we assume initial phase is zero and a rule that , if incoming bit is zero, then phase difference is 0 and if it is 1 then, phase difference is pi. So, phase difference will be--pi,0,pi,0 Instant phase will be, pi,pi,0,0....Easy!!
Sometimes frequency is not in terms of Hertz (Hz) ,CYCLES PER SECOND, but instead it is expressed as RADIANS PER SECOND, which is angular frequency. Therefore a conversion factor must be used, which is 'h-bar' Recall the following ---------------------------- h-bar = h/(2*pi) where h is Planck's constant angular frequency, ω = 2*pi*ν where ν is frequency in Hertz. ---------------------------- So lets take Planck's relation: Energy (E) = Planck's Constant (h) * frequency( ν ) E = h * ν 1) If the frequency ( ν ) is in Hz, then just looking at the units, Planck's relation becomes E = h * ν = ( J-s ) * (1/s) = J ---> Expected unit for energy: Joule 2) If the frequency ( ν ) is in Radians per second, h must have a conversion factor to accommodate angular frequency. Again, if we look at Planck's relation using angular frequency, ω = 2*pi*ν E = h * ω = ( J-s) * [ (2*pi)/s ] = J * 2*pi ---> Not the expected unit for energy So we must use a reduced Planck constant, h-bar = h/2*pi to obtain Joules E = h * ω = [( J-s)/(2*pi)] * [ (2*pi)/s ) = J ---> Expected unit for energy: Joule
Advantage : PI controller has zero steady state error. Disadvantage : PI controller has maximum overshoot and high settling time
advantages: good communication with colleagues. save time. reduce cost. disadvantages: lost of documents. lost of concentration. lack of privacy.
If: circumference = pi*diameter Then: pi = circumference/diameter
Pi is the number of times the diameter of a circle will fit into the circumference. Pi is not a circle, and does not have a circumference or area. To calculate a circumference USING pi, the circumference is diameter * pi. To find the area using pi, area = pi * radius * radius
The Welsh word for "pi" is "pi". The concept of pi remains the same in Welsh and is commonly referred to using the same term.
pi times diameter
1706
Using 3.14 as Pi the area of circle is: 314.0
Area of a circle = pi*radius2
i think you do d x pi
Diameter = circle's circumference/pi
Using 3.1415927 as pi, the sq root is 1.772453864