Any of a group of metallic elements, especially calcium, strontium, magnesium, and barium, but generally including beryllium and radium
Six alkali metals and six alkaline earths.
Alkaline earths have 2 valence electrons.
Metals especially the alkali metals and alkaline earths.
Alkaline earth metals have two outer electons. Alkali metals have one. It is more energetically favorable (easier) t oremove one electron than two making alkali metals more reactive than alkaline earths.
* alkaline metals contain the higher melting and also the boiling points. * These metals are present in the earths crust which does not have a basic form. * Alkaline earth metals are distributed in structure which is named as rock. * These metals have density which is low. * Alkaline earth metals have low electron affinity and as wells as low electronegativity. * One of the basic characteristic is, it contains two electrons in their outer shell.
Sodium is not a living thing. and hence, no family. but it belongs to the alkaline earth metals. Sodium is an Alkaline metal. The Alkaline Earths are the next column over.
Alkali metals (Group 1) and alkaline earth metals (Group 2) are the most reactive groups of metals. They readily lose electrons to form ions and participate in chemical reactions with nonmetals to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Group 2 metals (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Rn) have two electrons in their valence shell.
Alkaline metals and alkaline earth metals form their oxides when burnt. These oxides are base.
alkali metals
In general, alkaline earths are very reactive and all have a valency of +2. They will thus combine with one oxygen or two halogen atoms etc.
They are highly reactive. They are in the s block.