Congenital cytomegalovirus is caused in infants when the mother passes the CMV virus on to the unborn child through her placenta. It is similar to the herpes virus.
With treatment most infants with congenital CMV survive, although almost all suffer from its effects.
CMV is a leading cause of congenital deafness.
About 40,000 babies are born in the U.S. each year with CMV. CMV is the second leading cause of mental retardation, after down's syndrome.
Cmv
Genetic defects or an infection or disease in the mother during pregnancy are among the causes of congenital cataracts.
congenital disease
Congenital abnormality like Trisomy 13.
congenital anomalies/malformations
drug, alcohol
Congenital myopathy causes loss of muscle tone and muscle weakness in infancy and delayed motor skills, such as walking, later in childhood.
Congenital MG is an inherited condition caused by a genetic defect. The medical condition develops at or shortly after birth and causes generalized symptoms.
Congenital scoliosis is due to congenital abnormal formation of the bones of the spine, and is often associated with other organ defects.