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It provides fast network convergence.

It transmits route updates throughout a network using IP-based multicasting.

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Q: What are the characteristics of OSPF areas?
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What are the key characteristics of OSPF?

OSPF has the following features:Fast Convergence OSPF can detect and propagate topology changes faster than RIP. Count-to-infinity does not occur with OSPF.Loop-Free Routes OSPF-calculated routes are always loop-free.Scalability With OSPF, an AS can be subdivided into contiguous groups of networks called areas. Routes within areas can be summarized to minimize route table entries. Areas can be configured with a default route summarizing all routes outside the AS or outside the area. As a result, OSPF can scale to large and very large internetworks. In contrast, RIP for IP internetworks cannot be subdivided and no route summarization is done beyond the summarizing for all subnets of a network ID.Subnet Mask Advertised with the Network OSPF was designed to advertise the subnet mask with the network. OSPF supports variable-length subnet masks (VLSM), disjointed subnets, and supernetting.Support for Authentication Information exchanges between OSPF routes can be authenticated.Support for External Routes Routes outside of the OSPF AS are advertised within the AS so that OSPF routers can calculate the least cost route to external networks.


In what groups are routers using the ospf protocol organized in?

They are organized in Areas


What are the two characteristics of OSPF?

The first is that the protocol is open, which means that its specification is in the public domain. The OSPF specification is published as Request For Comments (RFC) 1247. The second principal characteristic is that OSPF is based on the SPF algorithm, which sometimes is referred to as the Dijkstra algorithm (Answer is from CCNA 3 guide)


What is ospf throttle?

OSPF LSA throttling helps the dampening of LSA updates in OSPF during times of network instability.


What type of protocol is OSPF?

OSPF is short form of open shortest path first. OSPF is based on linked state routing.


What type of routing protocol is OSPF?

OSPF is short form of open shortest path first. OSPF is based on linked state routing.


Which is classified as a link-state routing protocol?

There are actually two OSPF and IS-IS


What does the Cisco IOS use to calculate the OSPF cost to a destination network?

OSPF stands for open shortest path first. OSPF is an exterior routing protocol. OSPF uses Path vector routing algorithm.


Why we r using rip instead of ospf?

Could be because your routers do not support OSPF.


What is the difference between OSPF and IS-IS and which one is preferred?

OSPF requires an area 0, while IS-IS does not. Like OSPF, IS-IS uses areas when designing the network. However, IS-IS does not require and area 0 like OSPF does. Because IS-IS was originally designed for non-IP protocols, it can more easily support IPv6 routing. Preference is relative to the size of the network. OSPF (a network layer protocol) is more often used in medium to large enterprise networks because of it's special tunnelling features. IS-IS is often used in VERY large ISP networks because of its stability features and the fact that it can support more routers.


What is OSPF adjacencies?

OSPF is a link-state routing protocol that helps Routers exchange IP routes. OSPF Adjacencies is the established "neighborship" between two OSPF routers in order to make the exchange of routes. In this case, Adjacency means the same as "peering", that the OSPF speakers (routers) are able to "talk" to each other.


CCNA?

OSPF and IS-IS