Inorganic pigments are classified as single-metal oxides, mixed-metal oxides, and earth colors.
Inorganic pigments contain only inorganic ingredients.
SIC 2816 applies to INORGANIC PIGMENTS.
This industry classification is comprised of establishments engaged in manufacturing inorganic color pigments, white pigments, and black pigments, including animal black and bone black.
Inorganic pigments serve the purpose of imparting color to various compounds. They also add properties such as rust inhibition, rigidity, and abrasion resistance.
Organic compounds contain carbon bonded to hydrogen. Inorganic compounds do not.
Inorganic metal oxide pigments and organic pigments with high performance are usually applied for atomotive coatings and automotive finish.The major inorganic pigments are bismuth yellow (pigment yellow 184), Nickel-Titanium yellow, Copper chrome black, cobalt blue, cobalt titanium green etc.The organic pigments mainly include azo pigments and phthalocyanine pigments.
There are two main types of pigments: organic pigments, derived from natural sources like plants and animals, and inorganic pigments, which are synthetic and made from minerals or chemicals. Organic pigments tend to be more vibrant and transparent, while inorganic pigments are often more opaque and lightfast. The choice of pigment type depends on the desired color intensity, transparency, and lightfastness in the final artwork.
Within the inorganic pigments classification, the largest selling individual pigment is titanium dioxide (TiO2), a white pigment with opacifying characteristics.
The largest U.S. corporation producing inorganic pigments in 1999 was Millennium Chemicals, Inc. of Iselin, New Jersey. With sales of $1.6 billion, Millennium has approximately 5,300 employees and is the second largest producer of titanium dioxide.
In general organic compounds / substances / materials contain carbon atoms bonded with other atoms and/or those related to life. It is the chemistry of carbon containing compounds. Inorganic is everything else and generally do not contain carbon (with some exceptions). Inorganic pigments: they are natural pigments like the Cadmiums, Cobalts, Earth Colors, etc. They're like tiny, opaque rocks and integrate well with mediums (both oils and acrylics) allowing a high pigment load. Organic pigments: they are created in the laboratory and include the Pthalocyanines, Quinacidrones, Dioxazenes, Napthols, etc. Instead of tiny, opaque rocks like the natural colors mentioned above, these pigments resemble tiny, translucent chips of stained glass. They tend to be fussy when mixed with a medium and can't reach the high pigment load enjoyed by organic hues. They also tend to be transparent, which means that they don't have the covering power that the organics do.
Questions about environmental degradation and the toxicity of heavy metals challenged the inorganic pigment industry throughout the 1980s and early 1990s.
Fluorescent pigments are special pigments that absorb ultraviolet light and re-emit it as visible light, creating bright and vivid colors. Their composition varies, but they often contain fluorescent dyes or pigments such as organic compounds or inorganic phosphors that have the ability to fluoresce when exposed to UV light.