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Different types of grammar. Stratificational grammar, transformational grammar, universal grammar, tagmemic grammar, phrase structure grammar, incorporating grammar, synthetic grammar, inflectional grammar, analytic grammar, distributive grammar, isolating grammar, traditional grammar, the new grammar*. -- (from Webster's New World Dictionary) Robbie
Well, this question is harder to answer than it looks. Grammar can be subdivided in several different ways. (1) English education majors often study traditional, structural and generative grammars, which are different means of studying language. (2) On the other hand, you might be looking for standards of grammar, which would include prescriptive (rules of do and don't), descriptive (descriptions of what speakers and writers actually do), and formal (grammar used in computer programming). (3) Grammar, also, has several subfields: phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics.
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∙ 15y ago
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∙ 12y agoumm i think run-on, fragment, and complete!
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Who founded generative grammar?
Noam Chomsky is often credited with founding generative grammar in the 1950s. His work revolutionized the study of linguistics by proposing that language is an innate human capacity and that the rules governing language can be described through a formal system.
Who was The originator of transformational grammar?
Noam Chomsky is who you are looking for.
Who was the US Linguist and Philosopher who developed a theory of generative grammar in the 1950?
Chomsky
Write a Short note on Main principles of Generative grammar?
Noam Chomsky
What is mental grammar?
A kind of generative grammar (Chomsky), the innate basis for learning, speaking and understanding any (verbal) language.
5.2 Transform the following grammar to Chomsky Normal Form. s--0s1s s--1sos s--01100011?
Noam Chomsky is a leading innovator in linguistics, that is - the study of language.
Who is the researcher that developed the nativist approach and universal grammar to explain how children learn their language skills?
chomsky
How did Maria Montessori set the stage for the researcher Noam Chomsky's work?
By her careful observation of infant development and notations of seemingly universal stages in the acquisition of different types of knowledge, I imagine she set the stage for his idea of Universal Grammar.
What contribution has Noam Chomsky done for linguistic?
Noam Chomsky is known for his groundbreaking work in the field of linguistics, particularly in developing the theory of generative grammar and the concept of Universal Grammar. His research has had a profound impact on our understanding of language structure and acquisition, influencing various areas of linguistics and cognitive science. Chomsky's work continues to shape the way we think about language and the human mind.
Difference between chomsky normal form and greibach normal form?
1,In computer science, a formal grammar is said to be in Chomsky normal form if all of its production rules are of the form: where A, B and C are nonterminal symbols, α is a terminal symbol (a symbol that represents a constant value), S is the start symbol, and λ is the empty string. Also, neither B nor C may be the start symbol. Every grammar in Chomsky normal form is context-free, and conversely, every context-free grammar can be efficiently transformed into an equivalent one which is in Chomsky normal form. With the exception of the optional rule Sλ (included when the grammar may generate the empty string), all rules of a grammar in Chomsky normal form are expansive; thus, throughout the derivation of a string, each string of terminals and nonterminals is always either the same length or one element longer than the previous such string. The derivation of a string of length n is always exactly 2n − 1 steps long. Furthermore, since all rules deriving nonterminals transform one nonterminal to exactly two nonterminals, a parse tree based on a grammar in Chomsky normal form is a binary tree, and the height of this tree is limited to at most the length of the string. Because of these properties, many proofs in the field of languages and computability make use of the Chomsky normal form. These properties also yield various efficient algorithms based on grammars in Chomsky normal form; for example, the CYK algorithm that decides whether a given string can be generated by a given grammar uses the Chomsky normal form. The Chomsky normal form is named after Noam Chomsky, the US linguist who invented the Chomsky hierarchy. 2,In computer science, to say that a context-free grammar is in Greibach normal form (GNF) means that all production rules are of the form: where A is a nonterminal symbol, α is a terminal symbol, X is a (possibly empty) sequence of nonterminal symbols not including the start symbol, S is the start symbol, and λ is the null string. Observe that the grammar must be without left recursions. Every context-free grammar can be transformed into an equivalent grammar in Greibach normal form. (Some definitions do not consider the second form of rule to be permitted, in which case a context-free grammar that can generate the null string cannot be so transformed.) This can be used to prove that every context-free language can be accepted by a non-deterministic pushdown automaton. Given a grammar in GNF and a derivable string in the grammar with length n, any top-down parser will halt at depth n. Greibach normal form is named after Sheila Greibach.
What did Noam Chomsky do for psychology?
Noam Chomsky revolutionized the field of psychology with his theory of universal grammar, which proposed that humans are born with an innate ability to understand language. His work challenged behaviorist perspectives and emphasized the importance of cognitive processes in language development and acquisition. Chomsky's ideas had a significant impact on the study of psycholinguistics and cognitive psychology.
Which linguist has argued that all human languages have a common structural basis and that all humans have similar linguistic abilities?
Noam Chomsky, a prominent linguist, proposed the theory of Universal Grammar, which suggests that all human languages share a common underlying structure and that humans have innate linguistic abilities. This theory posits that there are universal principles that govern the way languages are constructed in the human brain.
