they write stuff
their duties were to expand Islam to do this they used well trained armies
The caliph, as the political and religious leader of the Islamic community, had several important religious duties. These included upholding and enforcing Sharia law, ensuring the proper practice of Islamic rituals and teachings, and promoting the welfare of the Muslim community. The caliph was also responsible for leading prayers, particularly the Friday congregational prayers, and overseeing the collection and distribution of zakat (almsgiving) to support the needy. Additionally, the caliph played a key role in maintaining unity within the Muslim Ummah and safeguarding the faith against internal and external threats.
Muawiyah made the office of Caliph hereditary.
Caliph meaning the representative of God on earth
The territory of a Caliph is called a Caliphate.
The Caliph's House was created in 2006.
The caliph,Uthman,organized the navy.
The Muslim rulers after prophet Muhammad death in year 632 AD were called Caliphs. The first Caliph was Abou Bakr. The Caliph after death of the Caliph Abou Bakr was Omar Ibn Al-Khattab. That is why he was the second Caliph.
The first Caliph was Abu Bakr Assidik.
Caliph or Khalifa (خليفة) means "Successor"
The second caliph is Abu Jafar :)
A good caliph in the Muslim government needs to rule with authority.