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There are 4 factors affecting rate:

- Surface area

-Temperature

- Catalysts

-Concentration

If the surface area is increased the reaction rate will increase due to more particles being exposed to the reacting chemical, the more particles colliding the quicker the reaction will happen. Temperature causes particles to speed up or slow down, for example in a gas particles are moving very quickly, and therefore they collide more often, this would mean that a reaction would happen quickly since reaction depends on the amount of collisions as well as the strength of collisions. Catalysts are added substances into reactions which only help to speed up the reaction, they are not changed in the reaction and remain the same after the reaction has occurred. If concentration is increased more particles are given the chance to collide, so once again, with more collisions the more quickly a reaction occurs.

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13y ago

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