The high-speed signals that pass along the axon are called action potentials. They spread in a wave of depolarization.
The ones carrying the input are the dendrites, the ones carrying the output are the axons.
Some axons have an insulating coating, called the fatty myelin sheath, to make signals travel faster.
I'm assuming you're talking about dendrites... And the dendrites are what receive signals on a neuron. Signals are delivered through the axon to the axon terminal, which passes the signal to another neuron's dendrites.
Most axons are covered with a protective sheath of myelin, a substance made of fats and protein, which insulates the axon. Myelinated axons conduct neuronal signals faster than do unmyelinated axons.
Nerve cells called neurons sends messages from brain to body along fibers called axons.
axons
The neuron has dendrites that receive signals from other cells and axons that bring the signal to the next cell.
Neurons transmit and receive signals in the nervous system
Axons are nerve fibers which extend as long, slender projections from nerve cells. They transmit electrical and electrochemical signals across the gap at a junction(synapse) between them and the other cell.
NERVES
The basic signal in the nervous system is called an action potential. It is a rapid change in the surface charge of the cell membrane from a value around -70mV to 30 mV over several milliseconds controlled by the selective flow of sodium Na+, calcium Ca++ and potassium K+ ions (mostly).
Myelin makes it easier for acons to transmit signals- it speeds there work.