There are three covenants. Two which God made with Abraham (Genesis ch.15 and Genesis ch.17), and one with Abraham's Israelite descendants in the time of Moses after the Exodus.
1) In Genesis ch.15, the Covenant Between the Parts:
a) God informs Abraham of future events (the Egyptian exile)
b) God promises the land of Canaan (Israel) to Abraham's descendants
c) The covenant is finalized through a demonstration of God's presence (see Genesis 15:7-9 and 15:17).
2) In Genesis ch.17, the covenant of circumcision:
a) The promises of many descendants (17:2,3) and of inheriting the land of Canaan are repeated (17:8), but the main thing in this covenant is the promise that God will be the God of Abraham (17:7, 17:8).
b) God promises that Abraham and Sarah will have a son (17:15-16), whom they will name Isaac (17:19) and who will be the continuation of God's covenant with Abraham (17:21).
c) The covenant itself is manifested through circumcision, for Abraham and his descendants (17:10).
3) The covenant between God and the Israelite nation (see Exodus ch.19 and ch.24), was made in the time of Moses, with Moses serving as the messenger.
This covenant is one of obedience, to listen to God's voice (Exodus 19:5), which will include the entire Torah (24:12). God, for His part, promised to treasure the Israelites (Exodus 19:5, Deuteronomy 26:16-19). The covenant was manifested through God's giving the Ten Commandments (Exodus ch.19-20), and was finalized (on our part) through the offerings described in Exodus ch.24.
See also:
The Ten Commandments
A covenant is a sacred agreement between men and god that creates a set of laws. An example is the mayflower compact which was a covenant that the pilgrims made when they landed in Plymouth rock. They established these laws because they had no laws as they were not in the English colonies
Shows how mesopotamia had a hard time to live by the Abraham and gods covenant
Genesis chapter 9 is about gods covenant with Noah.
The covenant between God and Noah symbolizes God's promise to never again destroy the world with a flood. It serves as a sign of God's grace and mercy towards humanity, providing reassurance and hope for the future.
The political covenant is the covenant through the nation. the biblical covenant is the covenant with God. Political influences biblical by having a preface naming the parties of agreement, having historical introduction listings that good things come for the king, the terms of agreement, proclamation of terms, witness of pegan gods, and the curses and blessings that would be given by the gods.
God promised he would make him the father of many nations
A covenant is a promise. The Ten Commandments are laws you follow to keep covenants.
The symbol of God's covenant with Abraham is circumcision, which was the physical sign of the covenant between God and Abraham's descendants. This practice was to be continued throughout generations as a reminder of God's promises to Abraham and his descendants.
your mom didn't have laws last night
It is true that Puritans believed their salvation depended on God's covenant of grace. The Puritans were highly religious, God fearing people.
The Ten Commandments are the terms of Covenant between Man and God. But these laws are for Man-kind to follow not for God. The laws "Do not steal" or "Don't worship other gods besides me" don't make sense with respect to God. Likewise, "Honor your father and mother" is a law for mankind, not for God who has no creator.
According to the Bible, He gave them laws and made a covenant with them to be His people.