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What are the main ethical guidelines for conducting psychological research with both animal and human subjects?
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
no different
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
For animal subjects, main ethical guidelines include minimizing suffering, obtaining appropriate permits, ensuring proper care, and using valid research methods. With human subjects, key guidelines include obtaining informed consent, protecting confidentiality, minimizing risks, and ensuring voluntary participation. In both cases, researchers must adhere to ethical standards outlined by professional organizations and regulatory bodies.
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When must a psychological researcher debrief human test subjects?
A psychological researcher must debrief human test subjects immediately after their participation in the study, in order to explain the purpose, procedures, and findings of the research. Debriefing helps ensure that participants fully understand the study, their role, and the implications of the research on their own well-being.
Are subjects of psychological research.?
Subjects of psychological research are individuals who participate in studies or experiments to help researchers gather data and draw conclusions about human behavior, cognition, and emotions. Researchers must ensure the ethical treatment of subjects by obtaining informed consent, protecting their privacy and confidentiality, and minimizing harm or distress during the study. The findings from these studies can contribute to our understanding of human behavior and inform interventions and treatments.
When must a psychological researcher debrief human test subjcts?
A psychological researcher must debrief human test subjects as soon as the study is completed. Debriefing includes providing participants with information about the study's purpose, addressing any potential misconceptions, and ensuring that participants leave with a full understanding of the research.
How did the sociocultural perspective broadened the subjects studied by psychology?
The sociocultural perspective in psychology emphasizes the influence of culture, society, and social interactions on human behavior and mental processes. This perspective broadened the subjects studied by psychology by highlighting the importance of understanding how factors such as norms, beliefs, values, and customs shape individuals' experiences and impact their psychological functioning. It recognizes that these societal influences are integral to understanding human behavior and cannot be overlooked in psychological research and practice.
Which are Risk of harm in social and behavioral sciences generally fall in three categories?
The risk of harming participants in social and behavioral sciences generally falls into three categories: physical harm, psychological harm, and social harm. Researchers must take precautions to minimize these risks when conducting studies involving human subjects.
Can you do a research study without permission?
No, conducting a research study without permission from relevant authorities, such as an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or ethics committee, is unethical and potentially illegal. Research involving human subjects must follow strict guidelines to ensure their rights, safety, and well-being are protected. Failure to seek permission can result in serious consequences for both the researcher and the subjects involved.
What was the Belmont Report?
the first federal effort to develop ethical guidelines for the protection of human subjects in research
What is the purpose of the institutional review board-?
to review all research proposals and make certain that laws and ethical guidelines regarding research with human subjects were followed
When must a psychological researcher debrief human test subjects?
A psychological researcher must debrief human test subjects immediately after their participation in the study, in order to explain the purpose, procedures, and findings of the research. Debriefing helps ensure that participants fully understand the study, their role, and the implications of the research on their own well-being.
Scientific method used to avoid psychological bias in medical research?
double blind method.Double-blind describes an especially stringent way of conducting an experiment, usually on human subjects, in an attempt to eliminate subjective bias on the part of both experimental subjects and the experimenters. In most cases, double-blind experiments are held to achieve a higher standard of scientific rigor.
What are the three ethical principles that are important in conducting research on human subjects and what are the considerations that muet be made to ensure protection of these subjects?
See The Belmont Reporthttp://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/belmont.htm
What are some considerations for a U.S. researcher conducting a study in a non-U.S. setting when obtaining informed consent from subjects?
In addition to the consent of the research subjects, are there other individuals or groups whose permission must be sought?
Are subjects of psychological research.?
Subjects of psychological research are individuals who participate in studies or experiments to help researchers gather data and draw conclusions about human behavior, cognition, and emotions. Researchers must ensure the ethical treatment of subjects by obtaining informed consent, protecting their privacy and confidentiality, and minimizing harm or distress during the study. The findings from these studies can contribute to our understanding of human behavior and inform interventions and treatments.
Which of the four statements below is NOT found within the American Sociological Association's guidelines for ethical research?
The statement that is NOT found within the American Sociological Association's guidelines for ethical research is: "Subjects should never be informed of potential risks or discomforts associated with the study."
How do your reference the Belmont report in APA style?
To reference the Belmont Report in APA style, you would typically cite it as follows: National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (1979). The Belmont Report: Ethical principles and guidelines for the protection of human subjects of research. Remember to include the publication year in parentheses.
Where could student researchers student subjects find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process?
Student researchers and subjects can find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process on their institution's website, through the Office of Research Compliance or Institutional Review Board (IRB) office, or by attending workshops or training sessions provided by the university or research department. It's also helpful to consult the Federal Regulations and Guidelines for Human Subjects Research (such as the Common Rule) for detailed information on ethical guidelines and best practices.
What implications do research methodologies have for families who are the subject of that research?
What implications do research methodologies have for families who are the subjects of that research?
