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Of the dissolved salts in the sea waters the percent that are major salts?
About 86% of the dissolved salts in seawater are major salts, which include sodium chloride (table salt), magnesium chloride, and sulfate ions. These major salts make up the majority of the total dissolved solids present in seawater.
How do dissolved salts enter seawater?
Dissolved salts are transported by the rivers.
What process does not add salt to seawater?
Precipitation, land water runoff and the melting of icebergs do not add salts to seawater.
What percent of all seawater is minor organic salts?
Minor organic salts make up less than 1% of the composition of seawater.
Is seawater hypertonic isotonic or hypotonic to drinking water?
Seawater is hypertonic to drinking water. This means that seawater has a higher concentration of solutes (such as salts) compared to drinking water. Drinking seawater can lead to dehydration as the body would need to excrete more water to get rid of the excess salts.
Which term is defined as the removal of salts and minerals from seawater?
Desalination. Desalination is the process of removing salts and minerals from seawater to make it suitable for consumption or agricultural use.
What is the average salinity of seawater by weight?
The average salinity of seawater is about 35 grams of dissolved salts per kilogram of seawater, or 3.5% by weight.
If the average salinity of seawater is 29ppt how many grams of dissolved salts will 500g of seawater contain?
5 grams
Is seawater is mixture?
yes
What salts do volcanoes add to seawater How are these salts added?
Volcanoes add various salts to seawater, primarily including sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and chloride ions. These salts are released into the ocean through volcanic eruptions, where gases and ash interact with seawater, or through hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor. The high temperatures and pressures associated with volcanic activity can also lead to the leaching of minerals from surrounding rocks, further contributing to the salinity of seawater.
What is the oceans water?
Seawater is a mixture of various salts and water. Only six elements and compounds comprise about 99% of sea salts: chlorine, sodium, sulfur, magnesium, calcium and potassium. The relative abundance of the major salts in seawater is constant regardless of the ocean. Only the amount of water in the mixture varies because of differences between ocean basins because of regional differences in freshwater loss (evaporation) and gain (runoff and precipitation). The chlorine ion makes up 55% of the salt in seawater.
What is organic material?
It is dissolved salts, gases, and nutrients that are presented in seawater.
