Medications vary widely based on what organs are affected by the autoimmune activity.
Antimalarials, prednisone and NSAIDS are used most commonly.
Chemotherapies like methotrexate and cytoxan are sometimes used.
Cellcept (mycophenolate mofetil) which is used to prevent organ transplant rejection is now being used for many lupus patients.
New biologics are being developed which interrupt the autoimmune activity at the level of B cells. Benlysta is on its way to FDA approval and will be the first new medication developed and approved specifically for lupus since November 20, 1958.
Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy parts of the self.
Systemic lupus accounts for approximately 70 percent of all cases of lupus. In approximately half of these cases, a major organ, such as the heart, lungs, kidneys or brain, will be affected. Cutaneous lupus (affecting only the skin) accounts for approximately 10 percent of all lupus cases. Drug-induced lupus accounts for about 10 percent of all lupus cases and is caused by high doses of certain medications. The symptoms of drug-induced lupus are similar to systemic lupus; however, symptoms usually subside when the medications are discontinued.
The abbreviation of systemic lupus erythematosus is SLE.
Discoid or cutaneous which affects the skin Systemic which affects the body and organs Neonatal which affects the newborns of some mothers with lupus Drug induced which is brought on by some medications.
There are four types of lupus. Cutaneous lupus, often called discoid, is lupus that affects the skin. Systemic lupus erythematosus affects the the body internally, damaging organs and joints. It is possible to have both. Drug induced lupus is caused by certain medications and subsides when the offending medication is withdrawn. Neonatal lupus occurs in newborn babies.
There are four types of lupus. Cutaneous lupus, often called discoid, is lupus that affects the skin. Systemic lupus erythematosus affects the the body internally, damaging organs and joints. It is possible to have both. Drug induced lupus is caused by certain medications and subsides when the offending medication is withdrawn. Neonatal lupus occurs in newborn babies.
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Systemic lupus erythematosus is an incurable, chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease. In lupus, the person's immune system attacks healthy parts of the self. Lupus is managed with medications that suppress the immune system. 1.5 to 2 million Americans have a form of lupus. 5 million people world wide have the disease.
In Greek, lupus is referred to as "λύκος" (pronounced "lykos"). The term literally translates to "wolf," as the name lupus is derived from the Latin word for wolf. In medical contexts, lupus is often referred to as "ερυθηματώδης λύκος" (erythematous lupus) to specify the autoimmune condition.
Systemic lupus erythematosus. This is the most serious form of lupus and affects about 70% of all persons with lupus
Lupus is not caused by a pathogen.
The LE factor or lupus cell is an autoantibody found in 75% of people with systemic lupus erythematosus.