Some common sources of voltage, (also known as "potential difference" or "electrical pressure") include:
For direct current (dc): single dry cells (and batteries containing several cells); dynamos; photovoltaic solar panels.
For alternating current (ac): alternators.
The electricity (known as the mains in the UK) that is sent from the power generating companies to your electricity meter is AC (alternating current). The electricity coming from a battery is DC (direct current).
It depends where you are in the world. In North America the most common used voltage is 120/240 and the frequency is 60 Hertz.
Two voltage sources in series can either add up or cancel out depending on which way round they are orientated. If the two positive or the two negative terminals are connected together, the overall voltage is the subtraction of the two. If the positive terminal from one supply is connected to the negative terminal from another, the overall voltage is the sum of the two.
The most common insulation material for HV use remains porcelain. Synthetic materials are fast replacing porcelain as the insulation material of choice.
Batteries provide a voltage difference.
The output of a common emitter stage is inverted, it is not out of phase.
In numbers, the most common sources of an AC voltage are the antennas of radios and TVs that are receiving radio signals. The next most common are electronic circuits that are oscillating, either by design or by accident. The least common are AC generators, such as the 'alternators' in cars and trucks, and the utilities' power generating stations.
The induced current is proportional to applied voltage. i is proportional to v Or you might say, "A current source drives a fixed current through a circuit. Then the voltage developed is proportional to i" . Both forms are equally correct. Voltage sources are more common than current sources so the first form is more common.
An independent source is a source that produce constant currents and voltage. Dependent sources are voltage sources that depend on a voltage somewhere else in the network.
When DC voltage sources are wired in series they become additive.
300 voltageAnswer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.In North American distribution system the most common voltage produced in a home is zero volts. The most common single phase voltage received from the utility supply is 120/240 volts.
The most common alternate energy sources (as alternates to to fossil energy sources, oil, gas, and coal) are : nuclear energy, wind energy, and solar energy.
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Most of the renewable sources are renewable as they are not made by mad but through natural means. The most common renewable sources include solar, wind and water among others.
Independent SourcesIndependent sources produce current/voltage at a particular rate that is dependent only on time. These sources may output a constant current/voltage, or they may output current/voltage that varies with time.Dependent SourcesDependent sources are current or voltage sources whose output value is based on time or another value from the circuit. A dependent source may be based on the voltage over a resistor for example, or even the current flowing through a given wire. The following sources are possible:Current-controlled current sourceCurrent-controlled voltage sourceVoltage-controlled current sourceVoltage-controlled voltage sourceDependent sources are useful for modelling transistors or vacuum tubes.
the common emitter configuration is most widely used in amplifer circuits because of its high voltage,current & power gain.the common emitter configuration is most widely used in amplifer circuits because of its high voltage,current & power gain.
batteries and generators
they add