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Hellenistic means like Greek (not Greek). It was established in the kingdoms ruled by Alexander's generals when thy took over and divided his empire after his death. These kings were Macedonian, whom the Greeks did not consider Greek (Alexander's troops had to be briefed in Macedonian as they could not understand Greek). However both Alexander and his generals had adopted Greek as their culture and attempted to introduce it as a 'civilising' medium for the foreign peoples they had taken over from the Persian Empire. Its acceptance was limited to the Macedonian and Greek upper classes and the Greek soldiers and carpetbaggers; the various local peoples continued their own cultures and languages.

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