Some properties of tellurium iodide (TeI4):
- color: black
- density: 5,05 g/cm3
- melting point: 280 0C
- crystalline structure: orthorombic
Dmitri Mendeleev switched the positions of iodine and tellurium in his periodic table based on their properties, correctly predicting the existence and properties of missing elements.
Mendeleev swapped Tellurium and Iodine in his periodic table to maintain the chemical properties of elements within the same group. Even though Tellurium has a higher atomic mass than Iodine, their chemical properties are more similar when placed in the switched positions, following Mendeleev's periodic law.
Mendeleev swapped the positions of iodine and tellurium in his periodic table, as he believed their properties were more in line with their atomic weights. This helped to create a more accurate and predictive table of elements.
Iodine's atomic number is 53 whereas tellurium's is 52. Atomic number is basically the number of protons that an element has. Therefore, as iodine has more protons than tellurium, it appears later in the table.
The most common isotopes of tellurium are tellurium-128, tellurium-130, tellurium-132, tellurium-128m, and tellurium-130m. These isotopes have varying numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, giving them different atomic masses.
Iodine is a non meta element. Atomic mass of it is 127.6.
The element between tellurium and xenon is iodine. It has an atomic number of 53.
Iodine has an extra proton compared to tellurium because it is located earlier in the periodic table. Iodine has an atomic number of 53, meaning it has 53 protons, while tellurium has an atomic number of 52, with 52 protons. This difference in atomic number reflects the number of protons in the nucleus of each element, which determines their position in the periodic table and their chemical properties.
Iodine nuclei have one more Proton than Tellurium, but in general the Tellurium atoms have more neutrons, giving a higher average atomic mass. Elements often have isotopes, and their stated atomic masses are averages which look at the abundance of these isotopes. In a given sample of Iodine, 100% of it will be 127I, though the tiniest trace of 129I will exist. In a sample of Tellurium, 65% will be 128Te and 130Te. This makes Tellurium's average atomic mass a little higher than Iodine's.
Iodine has a higher atomic number (53) because it has one more proton in its nucleus than tellurium (52). However, iodine's lower atomic mass compared to tellurium is due to differences in their isotopic composition. Isotopes of iodine with lower mass numbers are more abundant, leading to a lower average atomic mass for iodine compared to tellurium.
It might be Iodine and Tellurium because Tellurium has a larger atomic weight than Iodine but Iodine has more similar properties with Fluorine and Chlorine so Mendeleev placed them that way to make more sense but at that point the elements were aranged in order of atomic mass. Now the periodic table is in order of it's atomic number rather than it's atomic mass so it all fits nicely.
bromine,chlorine and iodine do not have the same physical properties like chlorine is a greenish yellow gas,bromine is brown and iodine is purple liquid so generally they do not have the same physical properties.