Igneous Rock
Metamorphic Rock
Sedimentary Rock
The three major processes that continue to alter crustal rocks today are weathering, erosion, and metamorphism. Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller particles, erosion transports these particles to new locations, and metamorphism changes the mineral composition and texture of rocks due to high pressure and temperature.
The three major types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compression of sediment over time. Metamorphic rocks are formed from the alteration of existing rocks due to high heat, pressure, or chemical processes.
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The five major geological processes are plate tectonics, erosion, volcanic activity, sedimentation, and rock cycle. These processes contribute to the shaping of Earth's surface and are responsible for the formation of mountains, valleys, new land, and the recycling of rocks and minerals.
Two processes that can break down rocks are weathering, which is the breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces by natural elements like sunlight, water, and wind, and erosion, which is the transport of these smaller rock fragments by forces like water, ice, or wind.
The major processes involved in the formation of sedimentary rocks are weathering, erosion, transportation, deposition, compaction, and cementation. Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller particles, which are then transported by water, wind, or ice. The sediments are deposited in layers, compacted by the weight of overlaying sediments, and cemented together over time to form sedimentary rocks.
Sedimentary rock formation begins with igneous, metamorphic, or other sedimentary rocks. When these rocks are exposed at the earth's surface they begin the long slow but relentless process of becoming sedimentary rock.
NO
The three major groups of rocks - igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic - are formed through the rock cycle, which involves processes like melting, cooling, weathering, erosion, and metamorphism. They are all part of the Earth's crust and play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface. Additionally, they can change from one type to another through geological processes.
== == No, some rocks are quite dull from weathering processes.
Geology is the major branch of science that geochemistry relies on. Geochemistry examines the chemical composition of rocks, soil, water, and the processes that affect these materials in the Earth's crust.
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