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- low amount of collagen
- matrix gives shiny and translucent appearance
- found in support rings of the respiratory system and covering the ends of bonds that articulate at the joints
What else can I help you with?
What do chondroblasts produce?
Chondroblasts produce chondrocytes, which are specialized cells responsible for maintaining and producing the extracellular matrix of cartilage. This matrix consists primarily of collagen and proteoglycans, providing cartilage with its unique properties of flexibility and resistance to compression.
What are the properties of hyaline cartilage?
low amount of collagenmatrix gives shiny and translucent appearancefound in support rings of the respiratory system and covering the ends of bonds that articulate at the joints
What protein occurs in cartilage?
The primary protein found in cartilage is collagen, specifically type II collagen, which provides structural support and strength. Additionally, cartilage contains proteoglycans, which are glycoproteins that help retain water and maintain the tissue's resilience and elasticity. These components work together to give cartilage its unique properties, allowing it to withstand compression and provide cushioning in joints.
Which is the ground substance in cartilage?
The ground substance in cartilage is primarily composed of a gel-like matrix rich in proteoglycans and glycoproteins. This matrix provides cartilage with its resilience and ability to withstand compressive forces. Additionally, it contains water, which aids in nutrient diffusion and contributes to the tissue's overall flexibility and support. The combination of these components gives cartilage its unique structural properties.
What does chondrotype mean?
Chondrotype refers to a classification of cartilage, particularly in relation to the structural and functional characteristics of different types of cartilage tissues in the body. It encompasses the various forms of cartilage, such as hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage, each with distinct properties and roles in supporting tissues and joints. The term is often used in the context of anatomy and histology to describe how cartilage varies in composition and function across different locations in the body.
What is the cushion between two bones?
Cartilage tissue.
what types of cartilage is articular cartilage?
hyaline cartilage A Hyaline cartilage, but lacking perichondrion
Articular cartilage what type of cartilage?
hyaline cartilage A Hyaline cartilage, but lacking perichondrion
What is the name of the large cartilage of the anterior larynx?
The most prominent cartilage in the anterior larynx is the thyroid cartilage. The thyroid cartilage is a shield shaped structure made of hyaline cartilage.
What type of cartilage makes of articular cartilage?
hyaline cartilage
What happens to hyaline cartilage in osteoarthritis?
In osteoarthritis, hyaline cartilage undergoes degeneration and becomes progressively damaged due to mechanical stress and inflammation. This leads to the breakdown of the cartilage matrix, causing it to lose its elasticity and cushioning properties. As the cartilage erodes, it can result in increased friction between bones, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint mobility. Over time, the underlying bone may also become affected, leading to further joint complications.
What is artificial cartilage?
Cartilage is a type of dense connective tissue. It is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of extracellular matrix composed of collagen fibers, abundant ground substance rich in proteoglycan, and elastin fibers. Cartilage is classified in three types, elastic cartilage, hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage, that differ in the relative amounts of these three main components. Cartilage is found in many places in the body including the articular surface of the bones, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the bronchial tubes and the intervertebral discs. Its mechanical properties are intermediate between bone and dense connective tissue like tendon. Unlike other connective tissues, cartilage does not contain blood vessels. The chondrocytes are fed by diffusion, helped by the pumping action generated by compression of the articular cartilage or flexion of the elastic cartilage. Thus, compared to other connective tissues, cartilage grows and repairs more slowly. The researchers say they have fabricated the first artificial cartilage tissue capable of simulating the multilayered structure and cellular functions of natural articular cartilage.
