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Yes, swindling can be considered estafa, because swindling is committed by a person who defrauds another by means of cheating or stealing. Estafa on the other hand is committed by a person who defrauds another by means of unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence. therefore Swindling and estafa is committed by means of "deceit".
w can i file swindling case to the person who not paying his loan money
Yes, you could be sentenced to jail depending on the details of the case and the severity of your offense.Estafa is a term used to describe certain types of swindling under Philippine Law. For swindling to be called estafa under the law, there must be an element of deceit or fraud and the victim must suffer some damage or injury as a result. Estafa is a punishable crime under Article 315 of the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines.
Swindling. Estafa is committed by a person who defrauds another causing him to suffer damage, by means of unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence, or of false pretense opt fraudulent acts. For the existence of the crime of estafa, two elements are indispensable: fraud and damage. In other words, the essential elements of estafa are: (1) The deceit employed to defraud another; and (2) the injury or damage caused thereby.
the swindling (estafa) is committed by a syndicate consisting of five or more persons formed with the intention of carrying out the unlawful or illegal act, transaction, enterprise or scheme, and the defraudation results in the misappropriation of money contributed by stockholders, or members of rural banks, cooperative, or farmers association, or of funds solicited by corporations/associations from the general public. (Sec. 1 of PD 1689, PH Law)
Estafa is Spanish for fraud or criminal deception, from the word Estafar meaning to swindle
Us
The Eighth Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits "cruel and unusual punishments."
It is a criminal case.
It's a scam
If you are in England then you burned at the stake. If in the US then you where hanged.
A gambling game organized for the purpose of swindling