The risks of this test are septicemia (blood poisoning); bile peritonitis; dye occasionally leaks from the liver into the abdomen which may cause bleeding or infection.
Abnormal results for a percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography are enlargement of bile ducts.
Normal results of a percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography are dye evenly distributed throughout the bile ducts.
Patient aftercare for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography involve monitoring vital signs and watching for complications. Bed rest for 6 hours.
The conditions of obesity, gas, and failure to fast can affect test results.
The medical term for this procedure is "percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography" (PTC). It involves using a needle to pass through the liver to inject contrast medium into the bile ducts to visualize their structure.
transhepatic cholangiography
an alternative to ERCP that involves the insertion of a long, flexible needle through the skin to the bile ducts; contrast dye is then injected into the ducts so that they may be visualized by x ray.
The precautions for having this x-ray test are allergic reactions to anesthetics, dyes used in medical tests, iodine, shellfish; those with cholangitis, massive ascites, bleeding disorders, diabetes.
The patient is prepared by giving an I.V. antibiotic, they must fast overnight, they should stop taking medications (NSAIDs) a week before the procedure and they may be given a sedative just before the test.
Possible complications after the test are itching, flushing, vomiting, fever, excessive saliva, serious allergic reactions to the dye, pain in the right abdomen/shoulder, dizziness, black or red stool.
The medical conditions indicated by enlarged bile ducts on this x ray test are obstructive or non-obstructive jaundice, gallstones, hepatitis, cirrhosis, granulomatous disease, cancer.
This x ray test involves injecting a special dye into the liver. Discomfort may exist in the upper right side of the back, hands and feet numb. The x-ray table and the patient are rotated. A fluoroscope x ray is taken.