Craters. They are caused by the surface being hit by meteorites.
Craters
A round pit on the Moon's surface is typically referred to as a "lunar crater," which is formed by the impact of meteoroids, asteroids, or comets colliding with the Moon. These craters can vary significantly in size and can have raised rims and central peaks depending on their depth and the energy of the impact. Additionally, the Moon features various types of pits, such as "volcanic pits" or "lava tubes," which are formed by volcanic activity. Overall, these features provide insights into the Moon's geological history and surface processes.
Round depressions on the Moon are primarily impact craters, formed when meteoroids, asteroids, or comets collide with the lunar surface at high speeds. These impacts create circular pits, varying in size, with raised rims and sometimes central peaks. Over billions of years, the Moon's surface has accumulated numerous craters due to the lack of atmosphere and geological activity that would otherwise erode them. Some depressions may also be volcanic in origin, known as lava pits or calderas.
The bowl-shaped pits on the moon are called impact craters. They are formed when a meteorite or asteroid collides with the moon's surface, causing the material to be ejected and creating a depression.
The moon rotates round the Earth.
it is perfectly round.
No, the moon is not a square shape. It appears to be a round solid object in the night sky.
Bowl-shaped pits on the Moon, often referred to as "lunar pits" or "lunar caves," are depressions that can be several meters across and appear to be formed by volcanic activity or the collapse of subsurface lava tubes. These pits offer insights into the Moon's geological history and may provide potential shelter for future lunar habitats, protecting against radiation and extreme temperature variations. Some of these features have been identified through lunar imagery and are of interest for exploration and study.
No the moon is actually oval shaped
Full Moon
The moon is round.
The moon does orbit the sun. The moon orbits round the earth, while both earth and the moon orbits round the sun.