bones
The patellar ligament connects the patella (kneecap) to the tibial tuberosity, which is a bony prominence on the tibia bone below the knee joint. This ligament is an extension of the quadriceps tendon and plays a crucial role in knee extension and stability.
bony back
Knee cap
Yes
The nasal septum, the division between the left and right airways of the nose, is made of three structures: the vomer bone, perpendicular plate of ethmoid bone, and its cartilage. The bony part is the major part of the septum that consists of the perpendicular plate of ethmoid, and the vomer bone.
There are two. From the thigh, the distal femur interacts with the proximal tibia to form the bony structures of the knee. The patella is also present, but is not actually part of the knee joint. It acts as a lever to aid the quadriceps extend the knee in a more energy-efficient manner.
pedicles
Vertebrae
The phrase "bony structures are unremarkable for age" means that the bones appear normal and show no signs of abnormalities or significant changes typically associated with aging. This suggests that the bony structures are healthy and consistent with what is expected for someone of that age, indicating no evidence of conditions like osteoporosis, fractures, or other bone diseases.
vestibule, cochlea, and perilymph
The two major groups of bony fish are Actinopterygii, or ray-finned fish, and Sarcopterygii, or lobe-finned fish. Actinopterygii includes the vast majority of fish species, characterized by their fin structures supported by bony rays. Sarcopterygii includes fewer species, such as coelacanths and lungfish, which have fleshy, lobed fins that are more closely related to the limbs of tetrapods. These distinctions highlight the diversity and evolutionary significance of bony fish in aquatic ecosystems.
The bony structures are called the ossicles, which consist of the malleus, incus, and stapes. These bones are located in the middle ear and work together to amplify and transfer sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear.