An induction motor has an AC power source applied to the stator and an AC source applied to the rotor, through slip rings. The rotor spins a sub synchronous speed, which creates the phase shift between rotor AC and stator AC. This phase shift (known as slip) is what creates the torque.
Cross field revolving theory is the theory which discuss the cause of single phase induction motor not to be self starting. According to it, two different forces of same magnetude acts on the rotor in just opposite direction.Which makes the rotor standstill.
Shear forces are ranged forces pushing one part of a body in a direction and another part in opposite directions. An example is when you pushed a deck of cards one way at the top and another at the bottom causing the cards to slide.
For conventional flow (plus to minus) FLH rule is for motor action, and FRH rule is for generator action. So you can use FRH rule to determine the direction in which voltages are induced into the rotor by the rotating magnetic field, then use FLH rule to determine the direction in which the resulting forces, due to the rotor-bar currents, will act to rotate the rotor.
when you excite the 3-phase coils with an alternating supply,It produces a rotating magnetic field which interacts with the windings/conductor on the rotor & produces a current. According to Lenz's law the current induced is opposite in nature to the cause producing it & hence the magnetic field produced by this current will be opposite in nature to the rotating magnetic field in the stator.Hence due to interaction of these two forces a torque will be acting on the rotor which will make the rotor to rotate. Hence it is self-starting .
In a concurrent force system, all forces pass through a common point. In the previous case involving the application of two forces to a body, it was necessary for them to be colinear, opposite in direction, and equal in magnitude for the body to be in equilibrium. If three forces are applied to a body, as shown in the figure, they must pass through a common point (O), or else the condition, SMo= 0, will not be satisfied and the body will rotate because of unbalanced moment. Moreover, the magnitudes of the forces must be such that the force equilibrium equations, SFx= 0, SFy= 0, are satisfied.
Acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces. They may or may not be opposite in direction. If they are, they must be different in size.
Forces which are parallel and acting in same direction are called like parallel forces. Forces which are parallel and acting in opposite direction are called unlike parallel forces.
balanced forces
balanced forces
action-reaction forces
Balanced forces
Balanced forces
Balanced forces
Balanced forces
Size: the same. Direction: the forces are in opposite directions.
No, they are not. The forces are balanced only when forces of equal magnitude are acting in the opposite direction.
False forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction are called balanced forces. Unbalanced forces acting on an object cause the object to accelerate.