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Potable means water that is safe and fit to drink. Pathogens are disease causing organisms, such as bacteria. Water that contains living pathogens is not potable, That water would need to be treated to kill the pathogens or remove them- chlorination, filtration, etc.
There is no index of pathogens which are observable with or without staining. Pathogens can now be detected in flowing fluids, but cannot be identified. The signals now received indicate the size of the cluster only. This represents a major advance as it means that drinking water can be interogated for presence of bacteria.
the water rats
Water levels in the rivers are not always regular or sufficient
the only real major problem is water and growing out of them
Water shortages, unequal distribution, pollution
Water shortages, unequal distribution, pollution
The integumentary system (skin) blocks the entrance of pathogens and prevents the loss of water.
catiminatd food or water
Yes
Coliforms are used as a indicator organism because they are abundant in matrix, easy to find, cost effective. Coliforms has frequently been used in water testing because of all of these benefits.
Chlorine is added to water to kill pathogens.