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While there are two main ways a satellite can orbit: equatorial and polar; there are actually an infinite number of ways, depending on their orbital angle of inclination. Equatorial orbits have 0 degrees of inclination, polar orbits have 90 degrees of inclination.
Satellites can also orbit forward or retrograde, but it is much harder to launch into retrograde orbits so the vast majority are in forward orbits.
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How satellites stay in orbit?
The reason that satellites stay in orbit around Earth is because of two factors. Velocity and the gravitational pull between the satellite and the Earth.
What are two types of satellites that orbit the earth?
weather and spy satalites
What term is given to satellites that remain above the same point on the Earth's surface in their orbit?
There are two types of satellites that are located in a foxed spot over earth the first is reconnaissance satellites for observation of earth and usually used by the military.. The second is earth observation satellites and are intended for environmental monitoring
Do all satellites orbit the same direction?
No, all satellites do not orbit Earth at the same altitude. An good overview of this can be found on http://www.idirect.net/Company/Satellite-Basics/How-Satellite-Works.aspx. This overview reviews Low Earth Orbit, Medium Earth Orbit and Geostationary Orbits.
What are the two kinds of satellite?
The two main types of satellites are natural satellites, which are celestial bodies that orbit planets, and artificial satellites, which are man-made objects placed into orbit around Earth for various purposes such as communication, weather observation, and navigation.
What was the first US spaceship to orbit the earth?
voyager Explorer 1 was the first US satellite to orbit the earth. It was proceeded by two Soviet Sputnik satellites.
What two forces keep the moon and all other satellites in orbit around earth?
Gravity and inertia are the two forces that keep the moon and other satellites in orbit around Earth. Gravity pulls the moon towards Earth, while the moon's inertia keeps it moving forward in a curved path, resulting in a stable orbit.
How do satellites move?
A Satellite movement behaves in two ways. Its orbit may be defined either as "geosynchronous" or "geostationary". Geosynchronous satellites move together with the Earth's own orbit, so it revolves in the same way as the earth is. Geostationary satellites remain statically in place for a certain coordinate...
What is the inclination of a satellite to the earths equator?
There is no set inclination of a satellites orbit to the earth's equator. Once in space, the spin of the earth or where it's poles happen to be become irrelevant to the satellite. Many satellites like spy and weather satellites orbit over the two poles (north and south) while communication satellites are placed in orbit directly above the equator at a height that is synchronised with the earth's orbit. This way they stay permanently above the same place on the equator and do not APPEAR to move at all.
What are the 2 orbits of satellites?
Artificial and natural satellites. Artificial satellites are man-made satellites sent into space for a variety of different purposes e.g. taking pictures of the earth for scientific investigation Natural satellites are moons, which orbit planets and are not man-made.
What are the two types of weather satellites?
The two main types of weather satellites are geostationary and polar-orbiting satellites. Geostationary satellites orbit the Earth at a fixed position, allowing them to continuously monitor the same area, which is ideal for real-time weather observation and tracking. Polar-orbiting satellites, on the other hand, orbit the Earth from pole to pole, providing comprehensive coverage of the entire planet over time, which is useful for global weather data collection and climate monitoring.
Does the earth have two satellites or Mars?
Mars has two natural satellites. Earth has one.
