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What are the different hydrocarbons called with different numbers of carbons?
First of all the basic different hydrocarbons are Alkanes, Alkenes , & Alkynes. Their names end in '-ane', '-ene' and 'yne', respectively. There are more complex hydrocarbons, such as Benzene(Phenyl) & 'Cyclo-', but for the moment I'll omit these. Next the number of carbons in the chain gives the basic name. Meth = 1 carbon Eth = 2 carbons Prop = 3 carbons Buta = 4 carbons Penta = 5 carbons Hexa = 6 carbons Hepta = 7 carbons Octa = 8 carbons Nons = 9 carbons Deca = 10 carbons So a hydrocarbon , with single bonds, and with two carbons is Ethane A hydrocarbons, with one double bond and three carbons is Propene A hydrocarbon, with one triple bond and four carbons is either But-1-yne or But-2-yne , depending on which carbon in the chain the the double/triple bond starts at. Petroleum/Gassoline is Octane. Benzene is a 6 carbon cyclic ring, with ,???three double bonds,. This a unique arrangement. Other cyclic hydrocarbons are ;- Cyclohexane , Cyclohexene. and Cyclohex-1,3-diene. There are many more. Hopefully that gives a little insight in to the nomenclature (naming system) of hydrocarbons; The IUPAC authority have designed the nomenclature so that the name gives all the elements, structure and position of the atoms in organic compounds.
What is c3h802?
Propylene Glycol: it contains three Carbons, eight Hydrogens, and two Oxygens.
How do you write the formula of a monosaccharide that has three carbons?
The general formula for a monosaccharide with three carbons is C3H6O3. One example of a monosaccharide with three carbons is glyceraldehyde, which has the molecular formula C3H6O3.
What are molecules with three carbons called?
Propane has three carbons and this is it's molecular structure: C3H8.
What are tertiary carbons?
Tertiary carbons are carbons that are directly bonded to three other carbon atoms in a molecule. They are typically more sterically hindered and less reactive compared to primary or secondary carbons due to the presence of three alkyl groups.
How many carbons does 1 molecule of pyruvate have?
Pyruvic acid is C3H4O3 and has 3 carbon atoms.
What are the roots for hydrocarbons containing two three and four carbon atoms?
These hydrocarbons are ethane, propane, butane.
What are the three categories of unsaturated hydrocarbons?
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are alkenes and alkynes.
What is a triose sugar?
a sugar with three carbons
How many carbons are in methanol?
One carbon atom attached with three hydrogen atoms and OH (alcohol) functional group
What three monosaccharides have five carbons?
ribose and deoxyribose.
Is isopropanol or ethanol bigger?
Ethanol has two carbons, isopropanol has three carbons. So iso-propanol is larger in size.
