The dialogue, the narrative and the description all contribute to understanding the characters and their motivations. The author has to make each of these elements as authentic as possible without overdoing it.
Characters
characterization
Characters help us to understand the theme of a story because the actions and thoughts of a character explain to the reader what is going on. Without characters a story would just be a group of words.
It helps you to understand the story. If you can identify what the parts are, you know what's going on in the story, who the characters are, what their goals and desires are, and what happens to them.
We understand the character's actions better when we are privy to the motivations behind them.
Characterization Plot Setting But all elements are important
artefacts
artefacts
artefacts
artefacts
artefacts
Exposition refers to the part of a story or essay where background information is provided to help readers understand the setting, characters, and plot. It serves to establish context and introduce key elements of the narrative.