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The small island of Guadalcanal, part of the Solomon Islands chain in the South Pacific, was the site of an important battle during World War II. From August of 1942 to February of 1943, American and Japanese forces battled on land, in the air, and at sea for control of this jungle-covered island, with the Americans finally gaining control.
Leap frogging or island hopping was how the Allies fought the Japanese in World War II. They concentrated on a few key islands that advanced their drive to Japan. They did not try to take every island. Admiral Nimitz took the Gilbert and Marshall Islands and then the Marianas and moved towards the Bonin Islands. General MacArthur took the Solomon Islands, New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, and then the Philippines.
Americans needed bases in the South Pacific because they needed some places for boats to fuel up when traveling around to attack japanese. They would not be able to travel halfway around the world on only 1 tank of fuel =pfor vhs ppl = they felt that Japan would have to be invaded .
Operation Cartwheel (1943-1944) was the major military strategy for the Allies in the Pacific theater of World War II. Cartwheel was a twin-axis of advance operation, aimed at militarily neutralizing the major Japanese base at Rabaul. The operation was directed by the Supreme Allied Commander in the South West Pacific Area (SWPA), General Douglas MacArthur, whose forces advanced along the northeast coast of New Guinea and occupied nearby islands. Allied forces from the Pacific Ocean Areas command, under Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, advanced through the Solomon Islands towards Bougainville. The Allied forces involved were from the United States, Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands and various Pacific Islands
== == Some were and some were not. British colonies in south east Asia, such as Singapore and Malasia, were attacked by Japan. the Germans attacked British territory in North Africa. Other parts of the empire were too far away to be attacked. There was also an attack by the Japanese on Hong Kong, as well as the very long and bitter fight over MALTA, and the German occupation of some of the Channel Islands, which of course were not colonial possesions.
There are 20,000 to 30,000 islands in the South Pacific. These are known as the Pacific Islands. They are divided in 3 areas: Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia.
There are no South Pacific islands in Australia. Australia is a single country and continent in the South Pacific, but the South Pacific Islands are not within Australia. Australia should not be confused with the general geographical region known as Oceania.
The Cook Islands is in the south Pacific Ocean.
The large group of islands in the South Pacific is known as Oceania. These islands are classified as either the high islands or the low islands.
The Polynesian Islands are a loose group of atolls and islands in the south west Pacific: they are part of Oceania, which is not a continent, but a region.
Hawaii is a chain of islands in the Pacific.
The Galapagos Islands.
Galapagos Islands
The Solomon Islands are in the South Pacific.
The solomon Islands is one such chain.
Oceania
The Pacific Ocean. Most of the Islands are in the North Pacific but quite a few are in the South Pacific.