The medulla oblongota and the pons. The remaining one is the midbrain.
The brainstem contains ascending and descending nerve pathways that carry sensory input and motor output information to and from higher brain regions
The transverse fibers of the pons connect different regions within the pons and help in coordinating the communication between these regions. This structure plays a role in relaying information between the two halves (hemispheres) of the cerebellum and other parts of the brainstem.
The three regions of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. The cerebrum is responsible for higher brain functions such as thinking and voluntary movements, the cerebellum is involved in coordination and balance, and the brainstem controls basic functions like breathing and heart rate.
motor functioning, sesnory region, vision and hearing
It goes between the brain and the spinal cord.
The olfactory bulbs [I] and the optic nerve [II]
The brainstem region that controls most of respiratory functioning is the medulla oblongata. It contains the respiratory centers that regulate the rhythm and depth of breathing by responding to changes in carbon dioxide and oxygen levels in the blood. Additionally, the pons, another part of the brainstem, helps to modulate the respiratory pattern coordinated by the medulla. Together, these regions ensure effective respiratory control.
The brain's control of satiety is regulated by a complex system involving several regions, including the hypothalamus, brainstem, and cortex. The hypothalamus plays a key role in integrating signals related to hunger and satiety, while the brainstem helps regulate the body's energy balance and feeding behavior. These regions work together to maintain homeostasis and regulate food intake.
The structure that comprises the pons, cerebellum, and medulla is the brainstem. The brainstem plays a crucial role in basic life functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure regulation.
The oldest brain region is the brainstem, responsible for basic survival functions. The limbic system, involved in emotions and memory, developed next. The newest brain region is the neocortex, responsible for complex thinking and decision-making.
The cerebral peduncles are located in the midbrain, which is the uppermost portion of the brainstem. They consist of white matter tracts that connect the cerebral cortex to other parts of the central nervous system, facilitating communication between different brain regions.
The brainstem is to arousal as the limbic system is to emotion.