The Arabian Peninsula experiences varying levels of rainfall across different regions. The average annual rainfall in most parts of the peninsula is low, ranging from less than 100 mm to around 250 mm. However, some highland areas can receive higher amounts of rainfall, particularly in southwestern regions like Yemen and parts of Saudi Arabia. Generally, the Arabian Peninsula is characterized by arid to semi-arid conditions with limited precipitation.
The southwestern region of the Arabian Peninsula, particularly in areas like Jizan and Asir in Saudi Arabia, receive the most amount of rainfall due to the influence of the Indian Ocean monsoon. These areas experience more moderate temperatures and higher levels of precipitation compared to the rest of the Arabian Peninsula.
Middle East & Arabian Peninsula
The Arabian Peninsula was covered with desert.
Oman receives the most rainfall on the Arabian Peninsula due to its geographical diversity, which includes mountains and coastlines that enhance rain-catching abilities. The monsoon winds influence the climate in southern Oman, leading to higher precipitation levels compared to other countries in the region.
The Arabian Desert covers almost all of the Arabian Peninsula. It is the third largest desert in the world.
The Arabian Peninsula was covered with desert.
The Arabian Desert covers most of the Arabian Peninsula.
Most oilfields on the Arabian Peninsula are in the northeast, close to the Persian Gulf.
The Arabian Peninsula is primarily a hot, subtropic desert climate.
Nearly all of the Arabian Peninsula is covered by deserts.
On the Arabian Peninsula, the cities and areas that receive the most rainfall are primarily found in the southwestern region, particularly in Yemen and parts of Saudi Arabia. The highlands of Yemen, including cities like Sana'a, experience significant rainfall due to orographic effects. Additionally, the Asir region in Saudi Arabia, with cities like Abha, also sees higher precipitation levels compared to the arid desert areas of the peninsula. Overall, these regions benefit from the Indian Ocean monsoon, which contributes to their rainfall.