Primarily the Brain: from the Axons to the Dendrites.
Yes, ions can diffuse through a membrane.
Neurotransmitters diffuse across the synaptic cleft (a very short distance) and bind to receptor proteins on the postsynaptic membrane. Excitatory neurotransmitters cause sodium ions to move through receptor proteins depolarizing the membrane. Inhibitory neurotransmitters do not depolarize the postsynaptic membrane. Thus, the condition that would produce inhibition at synapse is called HYPERPOLARIZATION.
Reactions don't leap across synapses but neurotransmitters will diffuse across the synaptic cleft.
Ions diffuse across cell membranes through protein channels or transporters that allow them to move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. This process is known as passive transport and does not require energy from the cell.
Yes, neurotransmitters diffuse across the synaptic cleft to transmit a neural signal; the actual neural impulse(spike) occurs when the neuron fires in response to a sufficiency of signals received.
Light will diffuse when it passes through frosted glass.
starch doesnt diffuse through the dialysis membrane.
Receive, fundamentally, but then subsequently release when its job is done. The axon releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft, where they diffuse across and fit into the receptor sites on ligand-gated ion pores located on the dendrites, where they act to open the ion pores so as to initiate the propagation of the neural signal along the dendrite ; however, those same receptor sites subsequently do release the neurotransmitters, so they can be re-absorbed and re-used by the axon terminals to pass neural signals to the dendrite as subsequent action potentials reach the ends of the axons.
There are three ways to end chemical signaling across a synapse. In some cases, the neurotransmitter molecules simply diffuse away from the synapse. In others, enzymes located in the synaptic gap deactivate the neurotransmitters. Finally, neurotransmitters are taken up by the releasing neuron in a process known as reuptake.
Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in and out of a leaf through small openings called stomata. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide enters the leaf through the stomata and oxygen exits. In the process of respiration, oxygen enters the leaf and carbon dioxide exits. This exchange of gases occurs through diffusion, where molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
can protein (albumin) diffuse out of a dialysis tube and why
through osmosis