Postural drainage is a physiotherapy technique used to help clear mucus from the lungs and improve breathing. It is indicated in conditions where mucus build-up impairs airway function, such as cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and during recovery from lung surgeries. It involves positioning the patient to use gravity to assist drainage from specific lung segments. This technique enhances sputum expectoration, reduces infection risk, and improves overall lung function. Postural drainage is most effective when combined with percussion and breathing exercises, tailored to the patient's condition and tolerance. Always perform under professional guidance for safety and effectiveness.
bronchiectasis cystic fibrosis lung abcess
chest physical therapy, also called chest physiotherapy
Postural Drainage.
postural drainage
Percussion can be used during postural drainage techniques by gently tapping on the chest and back to help loosen and move mucus in the airways. This can improve the effectiveness of airway clearance by helping to dislodge and expel mucus, making it easier to breathe.
Chest physiotherapy (CPT) for a child aims to improve respiratory function by aiding in the clearance of mucus from the lungs. This technique involves various methods such as percussion, vibration, and postural drainage, which help to loosen and mobilize secretions, making it easier for the child to breathe. CPT is often used in children with conditions like cystic fibrosis, asthma, or pneumonia to prevent infections and enhance overall lung health. Additionally, it can promote better oxygenation and reduce the work of breathing.
To promote airway clearance in a patient with pneumonia, encourage the use of deep breathing exercises and incentive spirometry to enhance lung expansion and mobilize secretions. Positioning the patient in an upright or semi-Fowler’s position can facilitate better lung drainage. Additionally, chest physiotherapy techniques, such as percussion and postural drainage, may be beneficial in helping to clear mucus. Hydration should also be emphasized to thin secretions, making them easier to expectorate.
Intercoastal drainage occurs when water from one drainage basin naturally flows into another. Indications of intercoastal drainage can include rivers or streams flowing parallel to the coastline, estuaries connecting different river systems, and wetlands or marshes forming in areas where drainage basins intersect. This process can impact water quality, sediment transport, and ecosystem connectivity in coastal regions.
To promote sinus drainage, consider the following postural positions: First, lean forward while sitting or standing, which can help gravity assist in draining the sinuses. Second, lying on your back with a slight elevation of the head using pillows can facilitate drainage while resting. Lastly, adopting a position on your side may also encourage fluid movement in the sinuses. Regularly performing these positions can aid in relieving sinus pressure and congestion.
Dark color, loosely-packed, a pH around 6.5, good drainage, plenty of worms.
Acute Appendicitis. Recurrent Appendicitis. Interval Appendicectomy after drainage of Appendicular Abscess or after resolved Appendicular Mass. Carcinoid Tumor at the tip of appendix < 2cm. Mucocele of Appendix. Stump Appendicitis etc. Laparoscopic Appendicectomy is the standard treatment for almost all appendicular diseases.
Observation if not expanding. Incision and drainage if expanding .