which blood vessel regulates systemic resistance?
The arterioles are most responsible for determining systemic vascular resistance. And small ateries and Venules are also act as resistance vessels.Resistance vessels react to the sympathetic and nervous regulations .When sympathetic n. s. is excited blood vessels constricted and blood floor reduced. Its a method of heat saving in cold weather.
resistance occurs as the blood flows away from heart through the vessels in the peripheral systemic circulation a term known as peripheral resistance. Viscosity of the blood (thickness) ,vessel length (distance) and vessel diameter (blood vessel radius) are three factors
Aorta
The aorta.
The Vein does not bring blood to the Heart.
it is called peripheral resistance.
Tunica media
vasomotor center
Resistance is determined by three properties: the lengthand cross-sectional area of a material, and its resistivity. Since resistivity is affected by temperature, you could say that temperature indirectly affects resistance.
Blood vessel diameter,blood viscosity and total vessel length
Systemic veins & venules
This is the best mathematical way to understand blood pressure. Blood pressure = (stroke volume x heart rate) x systemic vascular resistance.