The Ear
Cilia acts like a filter. It traps dirt particles that we inhale and moves these particles out of the body.
When look at the function of cilia in the immune system, you mainly refer to the cilia present in the respiratory system. Cilia, along with mucus, are part of the innate immunity your body has. Mucus in respiratory tubes traps most microbes and dust that get past the nasal filter (nasal hair). Cilia on cells lining the tubes sweep mucus upward and out of the system. !!
The particles trapped by the cilia in the respiratory system are moved upwards towards the throat where they are either coughed out or swallowed and eventually expelled from the body.
The cilia all over it's body is used to move around. The cilia are like oars. The cilia at the gullet helps sweep food and water into the cell.
cilia
The absence of Cilia can be extremely harmful. They don't help just one part of the body but the body as a whole. It helps move fluid move from area of the cell to another. It is what helps the cells move through the body.
The basal body is the structure at the base of cilia. It is a cylindrical structure that anchors the cilia to the cell and plays a role in organizing the microtubules that make up the cilia.
Respiratory system has got cilia all over the tracheobronchial tree. This protect the respiratory system from damage.
Cilia are present all over the bronchial tree. Cilia push the foreign particles out wards. By this way cilia protect your respiratory system from damage by particles. Cilia also push the bacteria out from the respiratory tract.
Traps microbes and sends them out of the body
The respiratory system does not contain any structure that filters air. The trachea and bronchus are lined with a mucous membrane that helps trap debris and carry it out of the body, but this is not a filtration system.
The cilia in paramecium beat in coordinated pattern. The base of each cilium is called kinetosome or basal body. All these basal bodies are connected to each other and form infra-ciliary system. This infra-ciliary system is under the control of neuromotor system.