The pectoral girdle is formed by the scapula, the humerus and the clavicle 3 bones in total
clavicle and scapula
An appendicular skeleton is composed of 126 bones of the appendages, and pectoral and pelvic girdles.
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The part of the skeleton that includes the pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle and the upper and lower limbs.
In a four-legged animal, the weight of the body would be distributed between the pelvic and pectoral girdles. In humans, the pelvis has to support the weight of the whole trunk.
Vestigial body parts.
The Skeleton can be divided into Axial and Appendicular portions. The Axial Skeleton, is the head and trunk, and include the bones of the skull, hyoid bone, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The Appendicular Skeleton, contains the pelvic and pectoral girdles, as well as the upper and lower limbs. The limbs and girdles, of the Appendicular Skeleton, attach to the Axial Skeleton.
Flexibility: pectoral girdle is more flexible-less ligaments, ball and socket joint is shallower Security: pelvic girdle is more secure, deeper socket. there are more dislocated shoulders than dislocated hips ability to bear weight: pelvic girdle can bear more weight-the pelvic girdle has bones that are fused (os coxa) and a joint with the sacrum. the pectoral girdle has a little bone called the clavicle connecting it to the body wall.
To hold the weight of the upper body and to stand the pressure of the lower half
The appendicular divison (126 bones) consist of the pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, and lower limbs.
The pectoral girdle is made up of a left pectoral girdle and a right pectoral girdle. Each set of pectoral girdles has two bones, one clavicle and one scapula. The clavicle bones on both the left and right pectoral girdles are articulated with the sternum. The clavicles are also found on the anterior or front part of the skeleton. The scapula bones on both the left and right pectoral girdles are part of the posterior appendicular skeleton. The scapula bones each articulate with clavicle and the humerus. Your pectorial girdle is located at your shoulder area on your appendicular skeleton. Your upper limb bones are attached to the pectoral (shoulder) girdle. dcart45.
The shape of the pelvic bones and the frontal bones differ.
These are the remnants of the arms and legs that the ancestors of snakes had. Over time the limbs evolved to be smaller and smaller, until now the limbs are not visible externally but can be see as vestigial bones on a radiograph.