Judaism is one of the world's oldest religions. People who practice Judaism are called either "Jews" or "Jewish people."
Some Christians use the term to refer to apostate Jews who have abandoned Judaism for Christianity. The branch of Christianity most likely to use this term calls itself Messianic Judaism. Jews generally reject so-called Messianic Jews because Judaism traditionally considers the belief in an incarnate deity to be idolatrous, regardless of whether the deity is incarnated in a stone idol or a living person.
It was Judaism that taught the Western world about God.Dictionaries define "Judaism" as The monotheistic religion of the Jews, since the founding principle of Judaism was and is the belief in One God. This was the teaching which was spread by Abraham, and has continued since then. From Judaism, belief in One God has spread through the Western world.See also the Related Links.Link: A biography of AbrahamLink: What do Jews believe God is like
The word "jew" may be used as a noun or an adjective
Yahweh is an invented word to refer to the God of Abraham, but Jews do not use this word at all. It has no meaning in Judaism.
Nothing. We use wine as wine with no further symbolism.
No. Other than Jews (descendants of Jacob; Israelites) who lived there at various times, the wider populace were idolaters.
Judaism and Christianity use it as a primary text. Islam and Bahai use it as a reference book. Chritianity combines it with the Gospel and calls it a Bible. Basically, any abrahamic religion uses it.
eat a book!
The French word for God is Dieu. French Jews would use this word when speaking French.
The jewish book of sacred texts is called the Torah
Judaism is the religion of the Jews. The philosophy of Judaism is that this world is a purposeful creation by God, in which all people are tested concerning their use of free-will. We possess a soul which lives on after the body dies and is held responsible for the person's actions. Anyone who is worthy, Jewish or not, can merit reward in the afterlife.See the highlighted Related Links below, for fuller detail.The basic beliefs of JudaismThe practices of JudaismThe principles of JudaismThe ethics of JudaismHow Judaism began