through energy and inertia the matter changed.
No, matter is the general term for substances or 'stuff'. Energy is the ability to cause change.
It can.
Friction
Energy is the ability to cause change in matter.
Kinetic energy
one of them is the heat.
True
change or transform
It causes matter to change by turning the water into gas which is vaporization, turning water into ice.
change or transform
Temperature and pressure are the most common.
Energy (heat, radiation, ,,,)