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No resistance to their flow.

A superconductor shows almost zero resistance to the flow of electric current, which is another name for a flow of electrons. So a very thin superconducting wire can carry enormous amperages which would cause a normal, non-superconducting, wire to vaporize just like fuze wire!

However, to make a wire become superconducting requires the use of powerful refrigeration systems that use huge amounts of energy, to cool the wire down to temperatures close to absolute zero which is 0 Kelvin or about -273oC. (The actual temperature required to achieve superconduction depends very much on the materials used to make the wire.)

So, when engineers have to decide if it makes sense to use a superconductor when designing a particular system, the costs of the refrigeration system and the on-going energy necessary to produce superconduction must always be taken into account.

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Lydia Schulist

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Q: What can the electrons in a superconductor be described as having electrons?
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Any electrons flowing through a superconductor will show up as a regular electric current.


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