There are many things you can do with files on an NTFS file system that you cannot do with FAT-32. One of them is to establish file permissions based on User ID.
FAT or FAT32.
No, but I suggest using NTFS anyway, as FAT32 only allows files that are less then 4GB. If you use that drive on both windows and mac, however, it is the only way to be able to use it on both.
You don't
Windows NT is advance technology than Windows 98. Hence when you boot your computer using Windows NT you will be able to all FAT32 partition. However, If you use Windows NT file system like NTFS than you won't be able to access this from Windows 98. As Windows 98 can only access MS DOS/FAT32 kind of partitions.
The NTFS file system will allow you to use the full capabilities of Windows XP. For example. EFS (encrypted file system) will only work on an NTFS partition. However, if you have upgraded from a previous version of Windows to Windows XP it is likely that your file system will be FAT32. If you have a dual boot computer, using a previous version of windows or a Linux installation and intend on accessing some of your files from both operating systems, you will need to use FAT32 as older versions of Windows and Linux cannot read NTFS.
Unix files can be easily transferred to windows via a network connection either by using FTP or by using Samba. Samba allows a Unix file system to be mounted/shared on a Windows system to look like a windows directory.
Win2K is based on the same file system called as NTFS as of NT. But Win2K can also be set up using FAT32 file system a predecessor of NTFS. NTFS allows us to use long file names and is much faster than FAT32 file system.
A computer filing system is how your computer manages the information that is stored on its hard drive. The most common Windows filing systems are the FAT16, FAT32 and the NTFS filing systems. The FAT32 is the universally standard system because can be used by more versions of Windows than the others.FAT32 filing system is the system used on older Microsoft Windows systems including Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows Me. The name FAT32 describes how data is stored on the hard drive, in 32 bit chunks. A FAT32 filing system can be installed,but is not recommended, on Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows 2003. The FAT 32 filing system is superior to the older FAT16 system in that it supports disk partitions as large as two terabytes (2,048 gigabytes), whereas FAT16 only supports two gigabytes. However, FAT 32 also has limitations. The FAT32 system does not allow diskcompression using DriveSpace, it is not compatible with older disk management software and it runs a bit slower that FAT 16.While the Windows XP, 2000 and 2003 can support the FAT32 system, it is recommended they run an NTFS (new technology file system) because it is a can handle more functions that the FAT32, including the capacity to support Unicode file names, proper security, compression and encryption. The NTFS system is supported by the windows nt, 2000, XP and Vista and 7, and is able to handle much more memory than either the FAT16 or FAT32 systems. The NTFS also allows computers to more efficiently use the space available to store information on their hard drive, provides a better system of cataloging files on your hard drive for better and faster retrieval, and provides better methods for executing basic file operations such as delete, copy and rename.Read more: What_is_the_difference_between_NTFS_and_FAT32
The Hard Drive with Windows Vista installed on it would not work in Windows 98 unless you reformatted it using the FAT32 File System, thus erasing all data. Windows Vista uses the NTFS file system, which is not supported by Windows 98.
A computer filing system is how your computer manages the information that is stored on its hard drive. The most common Windows filing systems are the FAT16, FAT32 and the NTFS filing systems. The FAT32 is the universally standard system because can be used by more versions of Windows than the others. FAT32 filing system is the system used on older Microsoft Windows systems including Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows Me. The name FAT32 describes how data is stored on the hard drive, in 32 bit chunks. A FAT32 filing system can be installed, but is not recommended, on Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows 2003. The FAT 32 filing system is superior to the older FAT16 system in that it supports disk partitions as large as two terabytes (2,048 gigabytes), whereas FAT16 only supports two gigabytes. However, FAT 32 also has limitations. The FAT32 system does not allow disk compression using DriveSpace, it is not compatible with older disk management software and it runs a bit slower that FAT 16. While the Windows XP, 2000 and 2003 can support the FAT32 system, it is recommended they run an NTFS (new technology file system) because it is a can handle more functions that the FAT32, including the capacity to support Unicode file names, proper security, compression and encryption. The NTFS system is supported by the windows nt, 2000, XP and Vista and 7, and is able to handle much more memory than either the FAT16 or FAT32 systems. The NTFS also allows computers to more efficiently use the space available to store information on their hard drive, provides a better system of cataloging files on your hard drive for better and faster retrieval, and provides better methods for executing basic file operations such as delete, copy and rename.
Drives under 32 GB can be formatted as FAT32 using the Disk Management tool (enter compmgmt.msc into the Run prompt and select "Disk Management from the list when the program pops up). For drives over 32 GB, you will have to use a third-party tool, such as GPartEd, since Windows XP does not allow you to create a FAT32 file system over 32 GB.
EFS stands for Encrypted File System and is used to encrypt folders and files in Windows XP or Vista.This encryption works ONLY when using the Windows NTFS file system!