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United States v. Nixon was the case that questioned executive privilege. The case was decided on July 24, 1974. The Supreme Court ruled unanimously against Nixon.

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13y ago

United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683 (1974)

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Watergate Scandal

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Q: What case limited executive privilege?
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What arguments did President Nixon use to try to withhold the water gate tapes?

Nixon sought to invoke "executive privilege". Executive privilege isthe power claimed by thePresident of the United Statesand other members of theexecutive branchto resist certainsubpoenasand other interventions by thelegislativeandjudicial branchesof government. The concept of executive privilege is not mentioned explicitly in theUnited States Constitution, but theSupreme Court of the United Statesruled it to be an element of theseparation of powersdoctrine, and/or derived from the supremacy of executive branch in its own area of Constitutional activity TheSupreme Courtconfirmed the legitimacy of this doctrine inUnited States v. Nixon, but only to the extent of confirming that there is a qualified privilege. Once invoked, a presumption of privilege is established, requiring the Prosecutor to make a "sufficient showing" that the "Presidential material" is "essential to the justice of the case."(418 U.S. at 713-14).Chief JusticeBurgerfurther stated that executive privilege would most effectively apply when the oversight of the executive would impair that branch's national security concerns. In the case of Watergate, national security was NOT the issue at hand.


What is the name of the right the president has to withhold certain information from Congress?

executive privilege


Does the President have the right to withhold information from Congress?

yes, it is called executive privilege


What important element of the Watergate scandal investigation and court cases was not covered by the Constitution?

executive privilege


Why did president Nixon refuse to turn over tapes related to Watergate?

He claimed executive privilege to protect communications "between high Government officials and those who advise and assist them" in carrying out their duties.

Related questions

Which of the following Supreme Court cases upheld the American ideal of rule of law and limited government power by denying the idea of executive privilege?

The Supreme Court case that upheld the American ideal of rule of law and limited government power by denying the idea of executive privilege is United States v. Nixon (1974). In this case, the Court ruled that executive privilege could not be used to withhold evidence in a criminal trial, emphasizing that no individual, including the President, is above the law and the principle of separation of powers.


How did Clinton get around the case zablocki act?

Invoking the inherent power of executive privilege.


What is an example of privilege?

One example of executive privilege is the case of U.S. v. Nixon. This case focused on the criminal case of President Nixon and his invoking of privilege in order to refuse to produce copies of phone calls that took place in the Oval Office.


In what situation does executive privilege not apply?

Executive privilege does not apply when the president is under a criminal investigation.


What term describes a President's need to keep information private?

Executive privilege.


What did the supreme court case US v Nixon confirmed?

The rule of law over executive privilege.


Which landmark Supreme Court case involved the idea of executive privilege?

United States v. Nixon


What are the supreme court case 59 answers?

What reason did the president give for justifying his claim of executive privilege


Which is an example of another incident in which Clinton claimed executive privilege?

One example of executive privilege is the case of U.S. v. Nixon. This case focused on the criminal case of President Nixon and his invoking of privilege in order to refuse to produce copies of phone calls that took place in the Oval Office.


Is Executive Privilege the right of the President only?

"No, the Executive Privilege is the right of the President, but not only him or her. The other official leaders and congress men may have this privilege as well."


What executive president?

executives privilege


Presidential claims to the executive privilege are based on what?

With executive privilege, the president is allowed to overstep congressional authority, and not answer to Congress's efforts to question his or her actions. With the series of checks and balances that are established in the Constitution, this particular privilege is puzzling. Some believe that executive privilege is a fallacy, and that congressional approval is absolute.