Marbury vs. Madison
Marbury V. Madison.
The Supreme Court can choose to hear a case which alleges that the executive branch has violated its constitutional authority in some manner. All branches are governed by the constitution, and the Supreme Court interprets the constitution.
The judiciary, otherwise known as The Supreme Court of the United States.
That would be the Supreme Court Case Plessy vs. Furgeson
Probably the fourth Chief Justice, John Marshall, who strengthened the Supreme Court and established the Judicial branch as a co-equal branch of government, although I've never seen anyone referred to as such.
No it was not a supreme court case, but a state case because it was held in the local court
John Marshall was instrumental in the judicial branch of the U.S. government. As the fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, he helped establish the principle of judicial review through the landmark case Marbury v. Madison in 1803. His leadership solidified the role of the Supreme Court as a co-equal branch of government, influencing the interpretation of the Constitution and the balance of power among the branches.
In the pivotal case of Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that racially separate facilities, if equal, did not violate the Constitution. Segregation, the Court said, was not discrimination.
The Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1803) established the principle of judicial review, which allows the Court to invalidate laws and executive actions that it finds to be unconstitutional. This landmark decision affirmed the judiciary's role as a co-equal branch of government and strengthened the power of the Supreme Court in interpreting the Constitution. It set a precedent for the Court's authority to check the other branches of government, significantly shaping the balance of power in the U.S. government.
A case on appeal reaches the supreme court if the judges below them cant handle it or that case specifically but it is very hard to get a case on appeal in the supreme court
The US Supreme Court is head of the Judicial Branch of government. The "inferior" courts in this branch are:US District CourtsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Appeals Circuit Courts
The Supreme Court gained the power to declare laws unconstitutional