a difference of concentration in and outside of a cell.
The Soret effect is the phenomenon where a temperature gradient causes a concentration gradient in a fluid mixture. The Dufour effect is the phenomenon where a concentration gradient causes a temperature gradient in a fluid mixture. Both effects are important in non-isothermal mass transport processes.
The concentration gradient is what causes molecules to diffuse.
The difference in concentration of a substance across a space is called a concentration gradient. It represents the change in concentration over a given distance and drives processes like diffusion and osmosis. Substances move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration along the concentration gradient to achieve equilibrium.
concentration gradient
For diffusion to occur there needs to be a concentration gradient. Which means that the concentrations on the two sides must be different. In diffusion the particles flow from high concentration to low concentration.
A gradient forms when there is a difference in concentration between two places. This gradient drives the movement of substances from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration through processes such as diffusion or osmosis.
Going with the concentration gradient is basically the process of diffusion. Molecules going from a low concentration to a high concentration would be going with the concentration gradient. Going against the concentration gradient would be the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration
The difference in concentration of a substance across space is called a concentration gradient. This gradient drives the movement of molecules from regions of higher concentration to regions of lower concentration through processes like diffusion or active transport.
The concentration gradient is the difference in concentration of a molecule between one area and an adjacent area. This difference creates a gradient that drives the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, a process known as diffusion.
concentration gradient
Diffusion is affected by a decrease in concentration gradient because concentration gradient is directly proportional to the rate of diffusion. A decrease in concentration gradient also lowers the rate of diffusion.
Passive transport moves with the concentration gradient.