Entropion usually results from aging, but sometimes can be due to a congenital defect, a spastic eyelid muscle, or a scar on the inside of the lid from surgery, injury, or disease. It is accompanied by excessive tearing, redness, and discomfort.
Similar to entropion, the usual cause of ectropion is aging. It also can be due to a spastic eyelid muscle or a scar, as in entropion. It also can be the result of allergies.
Both entropion and ectropion can be surgically corrected. Prior to surgery, the lower lid of entropion can be taped down to keep the lashes off the eye, and both can be treated with lubricating drops to keep the cornea moist.
The treatment for entropion is a simple eye surgery. During the surgery excess skin of the outer lids of the eye is removed or muscles and tendons are shortened with a few stitches.
The medical term for turning inward of the edge of an eyelid is "entropion." This condition can cause discomfort, irritation, and potential damage to the cornea due to the eyelashes rubbing against it. Treatment may involve surgery to correct the positioning of the eyelid.
Entropion is the condition where the lower eyelid turns inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the eye. It can lead to irritation, redness, and sensitivity to light. Treatment may involve surgery to correct the position of the eyelid.
The inversion of the edge of an eyelid is called "entropion." This condition occurs when the eyelid folds inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the eyeball, which can lead to irritation, discomfort, and potential damage to the cornea. Entropion can be caused by age, scarring, or other factors, and it often requires medical treatment to correct.
A few common health problems in Shar Pei puppies include allergies, cherry eye, ear infections, entropion, hypothyroidism, hip dysplasia, and a few more. Entropion is a disorder of the eyes where the eyelashes and eyelids turn into the eyeball instead of out. Hypothyroidsim involves a faulty thyroid.
The condition where the edge of the eyelid turns inward is called entropion. This can cause the eyelashes to rub against the cornea, leading to discomfort, irritation, and potential damage to the eye. Entropion can occur due to aging, scarring, or other factors affecting the eyelid's structure. Treatment typically involves surgery to reposition the eyelid.
Eye disease are fairly common. Some maladies of the eye include entropion and ectropion. Entropion is a disorder where the lower eyelid turns inside out, while ectropion is where the eyelid turns inward. These problems can be remedied by minor surgery. Exophthalmos is when one or both eyes bulge. This can be caused by an overactive thyroid gland, or an infection, tumor or aneurysm behind the eye. Surgery is also used to correct this problem.
A droopy eyelid, known as ptosis, can be caused by factors such as aging, eye surgery complications, nerve damage, or medical conditions like myasthenia gravis or Horner syndrome. It can also be congenital, meaning present at birth due to muscle or nerve development issues.
The prognosis for styes and chalazia is good to excellent. With treatment, blepharitis, ectropion, and entropion usually have good outcomes. The prognosis for nonmalignant tumors, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.
DefinitionEntropion involves the turning in of the edges of the eyelid (usually the lower eyelid) so that the lashes rub against the eye surface.Causes, incidence, and risk factorsEntropion can be present at birth (congenital).In babies, it rarely causes problems because the lashes are very soft and do not easily damage the cornea. In older people, the condition is usually caused by a spasm and weakening of the muscles surrounding the lower part of the eye. This causes the lid to turn inward.Although rare in North America and Europe, trachoma infection can cause scarring of the inner side of the lid, which may cause entropion. Trachoma scarring is one of the three leading causes of blindness in the world.Risk factors for entropion are:AgingChemical burnInfection with trachomaSymptomsDecreased vision if the cornea is damagedExcessive tearingEye discomfortor painEye irritationRednessSigns and testsA physical examination of the eyes and eyelids confirms the diagnosis. Special tests are usually not necessary.TreatmentArtificial tears (a lubricant) may provide relief from dryness and keep the cornea lubricated. Surgery to correct the position of the eyelids is usually effective.Severe cases may need surgery to protect the eye.Expectations (prognosis)The outlook is usually good if the condition is treated before cornea damage occurs.ComplicationsCorneal dryness and irritation may increase the risk of:Corneal abrasionsCorneal ulcersEye infectionsCalling your health care providerCall for an appointment with your health care provider if:Your eyelids turn inwardYou constantly feel as though there is a foreign body in the eyeIf you have entropion, the following should be considered an emergency:Decreasing visionLight sensitivityPainRapidly increasing rednessPreventionMost cases are not preventable. Treatment reduces the risk of complications.People who have recently traveled to an area where there is trachoma (North Africa, South Asia) should seek treatment if they have red eyes.ReferencesHoward GR. Eyelid retraction. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, Augsburger JJ, et al, eds. Ophthalmology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2004: chap 85.