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The detergent is a molecule with a long nonpolar tail connected to a water-soluble polar head. The nonpolar tails surround the nonpolar dirt particles (like dissolves like) and the polar heads point toward the water. Each clump of dirt is then dispersed in the water as they are attached to these detergent molecules, sliding off clothes with agitation in the washing machine.

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12y ago
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14y ago

Laundry soap it has a polar end and a non-polar tail, so part of it is "water-like" and part of it is "oil-like" and since "like dissolves like" it allows "water and oil to mix".

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8y ago

Soap (or detergent) ... a molecule with a water soluble end AND a fat soluble end.

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8y ago

This is the effect of soaps and other detergents: they make soluble fats and oils and form polar micelles attracted by water.

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Q: What causes nonpolar oil or greasy dirt to mix with the polar water?
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What is used to help water away greasy dirt?

a molecule with polar and nonpolar end


What is used to help water wash away greasy dirt?

a molecule with polar and nonpolar end


What is used to help water wash away a greasy dirt?

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When you do laundry what causes nonpolar oil or greasy dirt to mix with polar water?

Most laundry dirt is oily or greasy. Detergents can mix with both oil and water, so when the wash water goes down the drain, the soap and dirt go with it. Detergent molecules are designed with a polar head of the molecule and a non-polar tail. The detergent molecule thus "ties together" the water and the grease. Soap performs the same function.


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