Daylight
Increase in temperature causes stomata to open. A hydathode is a type of secretary tissue in leaves, usually of Angiosperms , that secretes water through pores in the epidermis or margin of leaves, typically at the tip of a marginal tooth or serration. They probably evolved from modified stomata.
in the day
Stomata open in response to environmental factors such as light intensity, CO2 levels, and humidity. Light triggers the production of a hormone called abscisic acid, causing the guard cells around the stomata to swell and open. Conversely, in darkness or when environmental conditions are unfavorable, the stomata close to prevent water loss through transpiration.
stomata which are tiny spots on the underside of the leaf
Transpiration
They shut because with the stomata open it is too drafty and the plant can't get to sleep.
The leaves would dry out
The tiny holes in leaves through which carbon dioxide enters are called stomata. Stomata are small pores located on the surface of leaves that open and close to allow for gas exchange, including the intake of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.
At night, the leaves of C3 plants close their stomata and wait until the sunlight. For CAM plants, this is when the plants open their stomata and allow the carbon dioxide to come in.
Plants breath through stomates. they are microscopic openings covering the leaves that open and close bringing in CO2 and out oxygen. This gives us 29 percent of our oxygen while the other percentage (71) is from phytoplankton
When light hits the stomata it activates photosynthetic K+ pumps. These cells pump potassium ions into the guards cell around the stomata. Water is attracted to the potassium ions and thus enters the guards cells. This causes the guard cells to swell, but the rigidity of the one side causes that side to bow inwards, this creates an opening for gases to exchange in the leaf. This opening is the stomata. When water is not present, the stomata will not open.
Stomata