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Index fossils
It is because the index fossils has better minds than the paleontologist.
There are multiple methods of fossilization, but fossils generally are formed by rapid burial of organisms or traces of organisms by sediments. The website of the New York State Geological Survey offers a useful introduction to the differing processes of fossil formation. Please see the related link for details.
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Fossils that are the most useful for correlation tend to be found in various types of rocks, are widespread, and easy to recognize. One rock type where fossils are found is sedimentary rocks.
Sedimentary rock are made of materials that could show what lived where. Also they are the only rock to hold fossils.
In what ways are fossils useful to geologist?
Geologists love sedimentary rock because the fossils give a quick reference to their date of formation and environment of deposition.
Mainly because the fossils of plants and animals preserved in the sediment layers allow dating of events that happened before humans existed.
Index fossils provide a reference of time throughout rock layers. In order to be a good index fossil, the life form must have lived for a short and specific amount of time and must have existed over a large area. Index fossils serve as a reference to geologists in correlating rock layers. They can match up (or correlate) the index fossils which helps them match up (or correlate) the rock layers.
Index fossils
they are useful for alot of things like petrol
Index fossils, which are geographically widespread, of a quickly evolving specie, and only present in sedimentary strata of a particular geologic age, are generally reliable in setting a general time range for the age of a rock specimen.
It is because the index fossils has better minds than the paleontologist.
There are multiple methods of fossilization, but fossils generally are formed by rapid burial of organisms or traces of organisms by sediments. The website of the New York State Geological Survey offers a useful introduction to the differing processes of fossil formation. Please see the related link for details.
It gives information to scientists about the past. It also provides a reference of time throught rock layers. It can identify and define geological periods of time.