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Its charge will then be

(whatever it was before) - 1

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10y ago
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12y ago

Negitive

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Q: What charge will an ion have if it gains 1 electron?
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What happens to an atom when it loses a electron?

When an Atom Loses an electron (Negative (-) particle), it then contains One more proton than electrons and becomes a Positive (+) particle or An 'Ion' and, in this case will have a Positive Charge (+).It gets this way when it reacts with another atom like Chlorine which gains an electron to become a Negative (-) 'Ion'.Example: Sodium, Na, becomes Na(1+) Ion by losing an electron.Chlorine, Cl, becomes Cl(1-) Ion by gaining an electron.The 2 Ions will chemically combine to form a Neutral (no charge) compound of Salt, NaCl.


What is the charge on the chlorine atom in the molecule hcl?

Chlorine gains an electron and becomes negative 1 charge. Hydrogen donates an electron so becomes positive 1 charge.


What is a charge in an atom?

An atom can either have a positive or negative charge, and a charged atom is called an ion. If an atom loses an electron to another atom, it becomes a positive ion. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes a negative ion.


Is Cl a metal?

A chlorine atom can easily form an ion by gaining 1 electron. In this scenario, it will become an anion, which simply means an ion with a negative charge. It only gains 1 because this is all it needs to achieve a full octet. This is generally what happens when chlorine bonds with a metal in an ionic bond (the metal forms the positive ion which it is attracted to.) However, in a covalent bonding scenario, chlorine will not form an ion; rather, it will share an electron with another non-metal forming a single covalent bond.


What is the subatomic particle with a mass number of zero and a charge of -1?

In the atom a proton has the charge +1 and the electron the charge -1.

Related questions

What is the charge of an ion that gains one electron?

negative or well -1


What happens when a atom gains an electron?

When an atom gains an electron it becomes an ion with a charge of negative one. This charge comes from the electron's negativity, which changes the atom's balanced ratio of electrons to protons.


What is a neutral atom that gains or loses electrons?

A neutral atom that subsequently gains or loses one [or more] electrons is called an ion. If it gains an electron [or electrons] it will have a negative charge. If it loses an electron [or electrons] it will have a positive charge.


Chlorine (Cl) can be found as an ion with a 1- charge. How does this happen?

It gains an electron


How cam chlorine be found asan ion with a 1-charge?

it gains an electron


When bromine atom gains one electron?

a bromide ion is formed, the ion formed has a -1 charge, and the ion formed is an anion


What is the charge on atom if it gains electrons?

Depends on how many electrons it gains. For every electron it gains, the atom becomes more negative. One electron gives it a -1 charge, 2 a -2 charge and so on


Why does chlorine form a -1 ion?

It gains an electron in its 3p orbital, giving an unbalanced negative charge. its atomic number is 17 (2,8,7) in the least shell need 1 electron , so it gains negative charge


What happened when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer shell?

It becomes a chloride ion with a 1- charge.


When an atom gains an electron to be stable it becomes?

Electrically Charged or Negatively charged


What happens when a nonmetal atom gains an electron from another atom?

It becomes a negatively charged ion with a charge of 1-.


What happenes when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer energy shell?

It becomes a chloride ion with a 1- charge.