It becomes a negatively charged ion with a charge of 1-.
Depends on how many electrons it gains. For every electron it gains, the atom becomes more negative. One electron gives it a -1 charge, 2 a -2 charge and so on
It depends on which way it "lost" its electron. Ionization is the word for a charged atom, such as that of an atom which has lost or received an electron. Both Na+ and Cl- are ions and the sodium ion is the one who has lost an electron, while the chloride ion on the other hand has gained an electron.
It depends on the way the electron is used. If the atom "uses" it by giving it away to some other atom or molecule, it becomes a positively charged cation. If it instead uses it by taking it into its own structure, it becomes a negatively charged anion.
Vaporization, for water it gains 2260 Jules per gram.
Yes when any substance gains electrons , that substance is now then reduced.
Since electrons are negatively charged, a nonmetal which gains an electron will also become negatively charged.
The electron gains energy.
The electron gains energy.
When a hydrogen atom acts like a nonmetal in a chemical reaction, it will typically gain an electron to form a hydride ion (H^-). This allows hydrogen to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas, such as helium. As a result, the hydrogen atom exhibits properties more characteristic of a nonmetal, such as forming ionic bonds with metals.
It become an ion, positively charged when it loses an electron (called a cation, e.g. Na+) or negatively charged when it gains an electron (called a anion, e.g. Cl-).
One example is sodium (metal) and chlorine (nonmetal). Sodium can lose an electron to form a sodium ion (Na+), while chlorine can gain an electron to form a chloride ion (Cl-). These ions then combine to form the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl).
Because the metal loses an electron (making it smaller) and the non metal gains that electron, making it larger.
If the electrons are "stolen" from the metal by the nonmetal, an ionic bond is formed. If the electrons are shared between the metal and the nonmetal, a covalent bond is formed. If the electrons "resonate" between the metal and the nonmetal, a resonance bond is formed.
It becomes a negative ion.
since an electron is negatively charged, adding an electron to an atom will cause it to become negatively charged.
No, bromide is not a metal. It is a chemical compound that contains the element bromine, which is a nonmetal. Bromide ions are formed when bromine gains an electron to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
The metal tends to lose the electron because it has a higher electron affinity, and the nonmetal tends to gain the electron because it has a higher electronegativity. This has to do with the placement of the element on the periodic table. The further to the right you go, the more the element wants to gain electrons in an ionic compound.